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Legislation
Value Added Tax Act 1994

Part III Application of Act in particular cases

  • Section 40A Northern Ireland Protocol
  • Section 41 Application to the Crown.
  • Section 41A Supply of goods or services by public bodies
  • Section 42 Local authorities.
  • Section 43 Groups of companies.
  • Section 43A Groups: eligibility.
  • Section 43AZA Section 43A: control test
  • Section 43AA Power to alter eligibility for grouping
  • Section 43B Groups: applications.
  • Section 43C Groups: termination of membership.
  • Section 43D Groups: duplication
  • Section 44 Supplies to groups.
  • Section 45 Partnerships.
  • Section 46 Business carried on in divisions or by unincorporated bodies, personal representatives etc.
  • Section 47 Agents etc.
  • Section 48 VAT representatives and security.
  • Section 49 Transfers of going concerns.
  • Section 50 Terminal markets.
  • Section 50A Margin schemes.
  • Section 50B Margin schemes and export or removal of goods
  • Section 51 Buildings and land.
  • Section 51B Face-value vouchers issued before 1 January 2019
  • Section 51C Vouchers issued on or after 1 January 2019
  • Section 51D Postage stamps issued on or after 1 January 2019
  • Section 52 Trading stamp schemes.
  • Section 53 Tour operators.
  • Section 54 Farmers etc.
  • Section 55 Customers to account for tax on supplies of gold etc.
  • Section 55A Customers to account for tax on supplies of goods or services of a kind used in missing trader ... fraud
  • Section 55B Deposit schemes: designation
  • Section 55C Deposit schemes: value of supply
  • Section 55D Deposit schemes: liability to account for VAT on deposit amounts
  • Section 56 Fuel for private use.
  • Section 57 Determination of consideration for fuel supplied for private use.
  • Section 57A Importation following zero-rated free zone supply: deemed supply
  1. Part III · Application of Act in particular cases
  2. Application to the Crown.

Section 41 | Application to the Crown.

From legislation.gov.uk

(1)This Act shall apply in relation to taxable supplies by the Crown as it applies in relation to taxable supplies by taxable persons.

(2)RepealedF1

(3)Where VAT is chargeable on the supply of goods or services to a Government department ... or on the importation of any goods by a Government department ... and the supply ... or importation is not for the purpose—F2F3F4

(a)of any business carried on by the department, or

(b)of a supply by the department which, by virtue of section 41A, is treated as a supply in the course or furtherance of a business,F5

then, if and to the extent that the Treasury so direct and subject to subsection (4) below, the Commissioners shall, on a claim made by the department at such time and in such form and manner as the Commissioners may determine, refund to it the amount of the VAT so chargeable.

(4)The Commissioners may make the refunding of any amount due under subsection (3) above conditional upon compliance by the claimant with requirements with respect to the keeping, preservation and production of records relating to the supply... or importation in question.F6

(5)For the purposes of this section goods or services obtained by one Government department from another Government department shall be treated, if and to the extent that the Treasury so direct, as supplied by that other department and similarly as regards goods or services obtained by or from the Crown Estate Commissioners.

(6)In this section “Government department” includes the Scottish Administration , the Welsh Assembly Government, a Northern Ireland department, a Northern Ireland health and social services body, any body of persons exercising functions on behalf of a Minister of the Crown, including ... any part of a Government department (as defined in the foregoing) designated for the purposes of this subsection by a direction of the Treasury.F7F8F9F10

(7)For the purposes of subsection (6) each of the following is to be regarded as a body of persons exercising functions on behalf of a Minister of the Crown —F11F12

(a)a health service body as defined in section 60(7) of the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990,F12F13

(b)a National Health Service trust established under Part I of that Act or the National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1978 ,F13F14F15

(c)an NHS foundation trust ,F15F16F17F18

(d)a Primary Care Trust ,F17F18F19F20

(e)a Local Health Board ,F19F20F21F22

(f)an integrated care board,F21F22F23

(g)RepealedF24F21

(h)NHS England ,F21F25F26F27

(i)the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence ,F21F27F28

(j)RepealedF29F28

(k)the Health Research Authority (also established by that Act),F28F30

(l)a strategic highways company appointed under section 1 of the Infrastructure Act 2015.F31

(8)In subsection (6) “a Northern Ireland health and social services body” means—

(a)a health and social services body as defined in Article 7(6) of the Health and Personal Social Services (Northern Ireland) Order 1991; and

(b)a Health and Social Services trust established under that Order.

Notes

  1. F1

    S. 41(2) omitted (17.7.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 198(2)(a)

  2. F2

    Words in s. 41(3) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 (c. 22), s. 57(3), Sch. 8 para. 44(2)(a) (with Sch. 8 para. 99) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2019/105 (as amended by S.I. 2020/1495, regs. 1(2), 21), S.I. 2020/1545, Pt. 4 and 2020 c. 26, Sch. 2 para. 7(7)-(9)); S.I. 2020/1642, reg. 4(b) (with reg. 7)

  3. F3

    Words in s. 41(3) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 (c. 22), s. 57(3), Sch. 8 para. 44(2)(b) (with Sch. 8 para. 99) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2019/105 (as amended by S.I. 2020/1495, regs. 1(2), 21), S.I. 2020/1545, Pt. 4 and 2020 c. 26, Sch. 2 para. 7(7)-(9)); S.I. 2020/1642, reg. 4(b) (with reg. 7)

  4. F4

    Word in s. 41(3) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 (c. 22), s. 57(3), Sch. 8 para. 44(2)(c) (with Sch. 8 para. 99) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2019/105 (as amended by S.I. 2020/1495, regs. 1(2), 21), S.I. 2020/1545, Pt. 4 and 2020 c. 26, Sch. 2 para. 7(7)-(9)); S.I. 2020/1642, reg. 4(b) (with reg. 7)

  5. F5

    Words in s. 41(3)(b) substituted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 198(2)(b)

  6. F6

    Word in s. 41(4) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 (c. 22), s. 57(3), Sch. 8 para. 44(3) (with Sch. 8 para. 99) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2019/105 (as amended by S.I. 2020/1495, regs. 1(2), 21), S.I. 2020/1545, Pt. 4 and 2020 c. 26, Sch. 2 para. 7(7)-(9)); S.I. 2020/1642, reg. 4(b) (with reg. 7)

  7. F7

    Words in s. 41(6) inserted (6.5.1999) by 1998 c. 46, s. 125, Sch. 8 para. 30 (with s. 126(3)); S.I. 1998/3178, art. 2(2), Sch. 3

  8. F8

    Words in s. 41(6) inserted (1.4.1999) by 1998 c. 38, s. 125, Sch. 12 para. 35 (with ss. 139(2), 143(2)); S.I. 1999/782, art. 2

  9. F9

    Words in s. 41(6) substituted by Government of Wales Act 2006 (c. 32), ss. 160, 163, Sch. 10 para. 39 (with Sch. 11 para. 22), the amending provision coming into force immediately after "the 2007 election" (held on 3.5.2007) subject to s. 161(1)(4)(5) of the amending Act, which provides for certain provisions to come into force for specified purposes immediately after the end of "the initial period" (which ended with the day of the first appointment of a First Minister on 25.5.2007) - see ss. 46, 161(4)(5) of the amending Act.

  10. F10

    Words in s. 41(6) omitted (8.2.2000) by virtue of S.I. 2000/90, art. 3(1), Sch. 1 para. 29(a) (with art. 2(5))

  11. F11

    Words in s. 41(7) inserted (1.4.2015) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), s. 67(1)(a)(2)

  12. F12

    Word in s. 41(7) substituted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 107(2)(a)

  13. F13

    Words in s. 41(7) substituted (8.2.2000) by S.I. 2000/90, art. 3(1), Sch. 1 para. 29(b) (with art. 2(5))

  14. F14

    Word in s. 41(7) substituted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 107(2)(b)

  15. F15

    Word in s. 41(7) inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 107(2)(c)

  16. F16

    Words in s. 41(7) inserted (1.4.2004) by Health and Social Care (Community Health and Standards) Act 2003 (c. 43), ss. 33(3), 199(1), (4); S.I. 2004/759, art. 2

  17. F17

    Words in s. 41(7) inserted (1.4.2000 (E.W.) otherwise 11.5.2001) by 1999 c. 8, s. 65, Sch. 4 para. 86; S.I. 1999/2342, art. 2(4)(b)(iii); S.I. 2001/1985, art. 2(4)

  18. F18

    Word in s. 41(7) substituted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 107(2)(d)

  19. F19

    Words in s. 41(7) inserted (10.10.2002 for W., 1.3.2007 in so far as not already in force, immediately before the National Health Service Act 2006 comes into force) by National Health Service Reform and Health Care Professions Act 2002 (c. 17), s. 42(3), Sch. 5 para. 40; S.I. 2002/2532, art. 2, Sch.; S.I. 2006/1407, art. 1(1), Sch. 1 para. 12 (with art. 4)

  20. F20

    Word in s. 41(7) substituted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 107(2)(e)

  21. F21

    Words in s. 41(7) inserted (retrospective to 1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 191(1)(2)

  22. F22

    Word in s. 41(7) substituted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 107(2)(f)

  23. F23

    S. 41(7)(f) substituted (1.7.2022) by Health and Care Act 2022 (c. 31), s. 186(6), Sch. 4 para. 41; S.I. 2022/734, reg. 2(a), Sch. (with regs. 13, 29, 30)

  24. F24

    S. 41(7)(g) omitted (1.2.2023) by virtue of The Health and Social Care Information Centre (Transfer of Functions, Abolition and Transitional Provisions) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/98), reg. 1(2), Sch. para. 7 (with reg. 3)

  25. F25

    Words in s. 41 substituted (1.7.2022) by Health and Care Act 2022 (c. 31), s. 186(6), Sch. 1 para. 1(1)(2); S.I. 2022/734, reg. 2(a), Sch. (with regs. 13, 29, 30)

  26. F26

    Word in s. 41(7) inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 107(2)(h)

  27. F27

    Word in s. 41(7) substituted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 107(2)(i)

  28. F28

    Words in s. 41(7) inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 107(1)

  29. F29

    S. 41(7)(j) omitted (1.4.2023) by virtue of The Health Education England (Transfer of Functions, Abolition and Transitional Provisions) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/368), reg. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 (with reg. 7)

  30. F30

    Word in s. 41(7) inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 107(2)(k)(l)

  31. F31

    S. 41(7)(l) substituted for words (1.4.2015) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), s. 67(1)(c)(2)

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