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Legislation
Value Added Tax Act 1994

Part III Application of Act in particular cases

  • Section 40A Northern Ireland Protocol
  • Section 41 Application to the Crown.
  • Section 41A Supply of goods or services by public bodies
  • Section 42 Local authorities.
  • Section 43 Groups of companies.
  • Section 43A Groups: eligibility.
  • Section 43AZA Section 43A: control test
  • Section 43AA Power to alter eligibility for grouping
  • Section 43B Groups: applications.
  • Section 43C Groups: termination of membership.
  • Section 43D Groups: duplication
  • Section 44 Supplies to groups.
  • Section 45 Partnerships.
  • Section 46 Business carried on in divisions or by unincorporated bodies, personal representatives etc.
  • Section 47 Agents etc.
  • Section 48 VAT representatives and security.
  • Section 49 Transfers of going concerns.
  • Section 50 Terminal markets.
  • Section 50A Margin schemes.
  • Section 50B Margin schemes and export or removal of goods
  • Section 51 Buildings and land.
  • Section 51B Face-value vouchers issued before 1 January 2019
  • Section 51C Vouchers issued on or after 1 January 2019
  • Section 51D Postage stamps issued on or after 1 January 2019
  • Section 52 Trading stamp schemes.
  • Section 53 Tour operators.
  • Section 54 Farmers etc.
  • Section 55 Customers to account for tax on supplies of gold etc.
  • Section 55A Customers to account for tax on supplies of goods or services of a kind used in missing trader ... fraud
  • Section 55B Deposit schemes: designation
  • Section 55C Deposit schemes: value of supply
  • Section 55D Deposit schemes: liability to account for VAT on deposit amounts
  • Section 56 Fuel for private use.
  • Section 57 Determination of consideration for fuel supplied for private use.
  • Section 57A Importation following zero-rated free zone supply: deemed supply
  1. Part III · Application of Act in particular cases
  2. Partnerships.

Section 45 | Partnerships.

From legislation.gov.uk

(1)The registration under this Act of persons—F1

(a)carrying on a business in partnership, ...F2

(b)RepealedF2

may be in the name of the firm; and no account shall be taken, in determining for any purpose of this Act whether goods or services are supplied to or by such persons ..., of any change in the partnership.

(2)Without prejudice to section 36 of the Partnership Act 1890 (rights of persons dealing with firm against apparent members of firm), until the date on which a change in the partnership is notified to the Commissioners a person who has ceased to be a member of a partnership shall be regarded as continuing to be a partner for the purposes of this Act and, in particular, for the purpose of any liability for VAT on the supply of goods or services by the partnership ....F3

(3)Where a person ceases to be a member of a partnership during a prescribed accounting period (or is treated as so doing by virtue of subsection (2) above) any notice, whether of assessment or otherwise, which is served on the partnership and relates to, or to any matter arising in, that period or any earlier period during the whole or part of which he was a member of the partnership shall be treated as served also on him.

(4)Without prejudice to section 16 of the Partnership Act 1890 (notice to acting partner to be notice to the firm) any notice, whether of assessment or otherwise, which is addressed to a partnership by the name in which it is registered by virtue of subsection (1) above and is served in accordance with this Act shall be treated for the purposes of this Act as served on the partnership and, accordingly, where subsection (3) above applies, as served also on the former partner.

(5)Subsections (1) and (3) above shall not affect the extent to which, under section 9 of the Partnership Act 1890, a partner is liable for VAT owed by the firm; but where a person is a partner in a firm during part only of a prescribed accounting period, his liability for VAT on the supply by the firm of goods or services during that accounting period ... shall be such proportion of the firm’s liability as may be just.F4

Notes

  1. F1

    Words in s. 45(1) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 (c. 22), s. 57(3), Sch. 8 para. 48(2)(b) (with Sch. 8 para. 99) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2019/105 (as amended by S.I. 2020/1495, regs. 1(2), 21), S.I. 2020/1545, Pt. 4 and 2020 c. 26, Sch. 2 para. 7(7)-(9)); S.I. 2020/1642, reg. 4(b) (with reg. 7)

  2. F2

    S. 45(1)(b) and word omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 (c. 22), s. 57(3), Sch. 8 para. 48(2)(a) (with Sch. 8 para. 99) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2019/105 (as amended by S.I. 2020/1495, regs. 1(2), 21), S.I. 2020/1545, Pt. 4 and 2020 c. 26, Sch. 2 para. 7(7)-(9)); S.I. 2020/1642, reg. 4(b) (with reg. 7)

  3. F3

    Words in s. 45(2) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 (c. 22), s. 57(3), Sch. 8 para. 48(3) (with Sch. 8 para. 99) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2019/105 (as amended by S.I. 2020/1495, regs. 1(2), 21), S.I. 2020/1545, Pt. 4 and 2020 c. 26, Sch. 2 para. 7(7)-(9)); S.I. 2020/1642, reg. 4(b) (with reg. 7)

  4. F4

    Words in s. 45(5) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 (c. 22), s. 57(3), Sch. 8 para. 48(4) (with Sch. 8 para. 99) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2019/105 (as amended by S.I. 2020/1495, regs. 1(2), 21), S.I. 2020/1545, Pt. 4 and 2020 c. 26, Sch. 2 para. 7(7)-(9)); S.I. 2020/1642, reg. 4(b) (with reg. 7)

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