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Legislation
Value Added Tax Act 1994

Crossheading Default surcharges and other penalties and criminal offences

  • Section 59 The default surcharge.
  • Section 59A Default surcharge: payments on account.
  • Section 59B Relationship between sections 59 and 59A.
  • Section 60 VAT evasion: conduct involving dishonesty.
  • Section 61 VAT evasion: liability of directors etc.
  • Section 62 Incorrect certificates as to zero-rating etc.
  • Section 63 Penalty for misdeclaration or neglect resulting in VAT loss for one accounting period equalling or exceeding certain amounts.
  • Section 64 Repeated misdeclarations.
  • Section 65 Inaccuracies in section 55A statements
  • Section 66 Failure to submit section 55A statement
  • Section 67 Failure to notify and unauthorised issue of invoices.
  • Section 67A Breach of controlled goods agreement
  • Section 68 Breaches of walking possession agreements.
  • Section 69 Breaches of regulatory provisions.
  • Section 69A Breach of record-keeping requirements etc. in relation to transactions in gold.
  • Section 69B Breach of record-keeping requirements imposed by directions
  • Section 69C Transactions connected with VAT fraud
  • Section 69D Penalties under section 69C: officers' liability
  • Section 69E Publication of details of persons liable to penalties under section 69C
  • Section 70 Mitigation of penalties under sections 60, 63, 64 , 67, 69A and 69C.
  • Section 71 Construction of sections 60 to 70.
  • Section 72 Offences.
  1. Default surcharges and other penalties and criminal offences
  2. Penalties under section 69C: officers' liability

Section 69D | Penalties under section 69C: officers' liability F1

From legislation.gov.uk

(1)Where—F1

(a)a company is liable to a penalty under section 69C, andF1

(b)the actions of the company which give rise to that liability were attributable to an officer of the company (“the officer”),F1

the officer is liable to pay such portion of the penalty (which may be equal to or less than 100%) as HMRC may specify in a notice given to the officer (a “decision notice”).

(2)Before giving the officer a decision notice HMRC must—F1

(a)inform the officer that they are considering doing so, andF1

(b)afford the officer the opportunity to make representations about whether a decision notice should be given or the portion that should be specified.F1

(3)A decision notice—F1

(a)may not be given before the amount of the penalty due from the company has been assessed (but it may be given immediately after that has happened), andF1

(b)may not be given more than two years after the denial decision relevant to that penalty was issued.F1

(4)Where the Commissioners have specified a portion of the penalty in a decision notice given to the officer—F1

(a)section 70 applies to the specified portion as to a penalty under section 69C,F1

(b)the officer must pay the specified portion before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice is given,F1

(c)section 76(9) applies as if the decision notice were an assessment notified under section 76, andF1

(d)a further decision notice may be given in respect of a portion of any additional amount assessed in an additional assessment.F1

(5)HMRC may not recover more than 100% of the penalty through issuing decision notices in relation to two or more persons.F1

(6)A person is not liable to pay an amount by virtue of this section if the actions of the company concerned are attributable to the person by reference to conduct for which the person has been convicted of an offence.In this subsection “conduct” includes omissions.F1

(7)In this section “company” means a body corporate or unincorporated association but does not include a partnership, a local authority or a local authority association.F1

(8)In its application to a body corporate other than a limited liability partnership “officer” means—F1

(a)a director (including a shadow director within the meaning of section 251 of the Companies Act 2006),F1

(b)a manager, orF1

(c)a secretary.F1

(9)In in its application to a limited liability partnership “officer” means a member.F1

(10)In its application in any other case, “officer” means—F1

(a)a director,F1

(b)a manager,F1

(c)a secretary, orF1

(d)any other person managing or purporting to manage any of the company's affairs.F1

Notes

  1. F1

    Ss. 69C-69E inserted (16.11.2017) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), s. 68(2) (with s. 68(7))

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