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Contents

Official guidance
Employment Income Manual

EIM42200 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: arrangement of guidance

  • EIM42201 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: introduction
  • EIM42202 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: example of a case where the year of assessment is not the year that the emolument is for
  • EIM42205 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings:
  • EIM42206 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: employees at all times resident and domiciled in the United Kingdom
  • EIM42207 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: employees who are, or have been, not resident or not domiciled in the United Kingdom
  • EIM42210 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: table setting out the basis of assessment to be used for particular types of payment, and benefits in kind
  • EIM42220 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: earnings received before an employment starts or after it ends
  • EIM42221 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: earnings received before an employment starts or after it ends: example of a case where earnings are received before an employment starts
  • EIM42222 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: earnings received before an employment starts or after it ends: example of a case where earnings are received after an employment ends
  • EIM42240 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: link between the basis of assessment and the operation of PAYE
  • EIM42260 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: meaning of "received"
  • EIM42265 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: meaning of "received": backdated pay and arrears of pay
  • EIM42270 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: actual payment
  • EIM42271 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: actual payment: example of a case where income is paid to a third party
  • EIM42280 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: payments on account of earnings: general: director's drawings
  • EIM42290 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: entitlement to payment of earnings
  • EIM42292 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: entitlement to payment of earnings: “White v Inland Revenue Commissioners” SpC357
  • EIM42300 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: entitlement to director's earnings
  • EIM42310 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: crediting of earnings in the accounts or records of the company
  • EIM42320 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: crediting of earnings in the accounts or records of the company: limited scope of the crediting rule
  • EIM42330 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: director's earnings fixed before the end of the period for which they are due
  • EIM42340 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: director's earnings fixed after the end of the period for which they are due
  • EIM42350 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: directors' earnings conditional on results: the date they are to be treated as determined
  • EIM42360 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: the time at which a person must be a director for the special rules to apply
  • EIM42370 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: foreign earnings taxed at time of remittance to the United Kingdom
  • EIM42371 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: foreign earnings taxed at time of receipt in United Kingdom: example
  • EIM42380 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: earnings received after the death of an employee or office holder
  • EIM42390 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: earnings received after the death of an employee or office holder: the charge on personal representatives
  • EIM42400 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: earnings received after the death of an employee or office holder: time limits for assessments on personal representatives
  • EIM42410 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: death of employee or office holder: earnings received up to the date of death
  • EIM42420 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: more than usual number of pay days in the year
  • EIM42430 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: timing of expenses deductions
  • EIM42440 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: assessments made after a change of practice
  • EIM42450 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: assessments made after a change of practice: income to which the change of practice rule applies
  • EIM42460 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: assessments made after a change of practice: cases involving exemption from tax
  • EIM42470 · Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: assessments made after a change of practice: how the change of practice rule applies
  1. Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: arrangement of guidance: contents
  2. Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: the time at which a person must be a director for the special rules to apply

EIM42360 | Employment income: basis of assessment for general earnings: the time when earnings are received: the time at which a person must be a director for the special rules to apply

From HM Revenue & Customs · Employment Income Manual

Sections 18(2) and 686(2) ITEPA 2003

The crediting rule at EIM42310 and the determination rules at EIM42330 and EIM42340 apply to an individual who is a director at any time in the year of assessment in which earnings are credited or determined.

So these rules apply to all earnings from that company in the year of assessment even where the crediting or determination occurred in the part of the year before the director was appointed, or after the director left office. They apply to all the earnings the individual gets from the company of which they are a director either as an employee or as a director.

Earnings could be voted in a year when the individual was not a director but for, say, the previous year when he or she was a director. In that case, the payment rules for ordinary employees apply in the year in which earnings are voted. The position would be different if the taxpayer is still in control and is deemed to be a director for the year of receipt under EIM20200. Generally there is little to be gained from attempts to exploit the director definition because the company’s corporation tax deduction will also be governed by the payment rules for ordinary employees.

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