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Contents

Official guidance
Inheritance Tax Manual

IHTM26000 · Calculating the chargeable estate

  • IHTM26001 · Introduction
  • IHTM26002 · Quantifying the amount which is chargeable and the amount which is exempt
  • IHTM26003 · Definitions
  • IHTM26011 · Specific gifts: definition
  • IHTM26012 · Specific gifts: disallowed liabilities
  • IHTM26013 · Specific gifts: value of specific gifts
  • IHTM26020 · Special rule concerning spouse or civil partner exemption
  • IHTM26030 · Calculation where residue wholly chargeable
  • IHTM26040 · Calculation where there are no specific gifts
  • IHTM26050 · Calculation where residue partly chargeable and no chargeable specific gifts
  • IHTM26060 · Calculation where there are chargeable specific gifts and residue wholly exempt
  • IHTM26071 · Other calculations: order in which to apply the partly exempt transfer rules
  • IHTM26081 · Step 1 - the starting value of specific gifts: introduction
  • IHTM26082 · Step 1 - the starting value of specific gifts: two or more gifts of an asset
  • IHTM26083 · Step 1 - the starting value of specific gifts: settled gift
  • IHTM26084 · Step 1 - the starting value of specific gifts: gift of an annuity
  • IHTM26085 · Step 1 - the starting value of specific gifts: circular situation
  • IHTM26086 · Step 1 - the starting value of specific gifts: legal rights in Scotland
  • IHTM26090 · Other calculations: step 2 - abatement where there are not enough assets to pay specific gifts in full
  • IHTM26101 · Step 3 - interaction: introduction
  • IHTM26102 · Step 3 - interaction: situations where interaction applies
  • IHTM26103 · Step 3 - interaction: summary of the interaction provisions
  • IHTM26104 · Step 3 - interaction: outline of the interaction procedure
  • IHTM26105 · Step 3 - interaction: extent of examination necessary
  • IHTM26106 · Step 3 - interaction: specific gifts of relievable property
  • IHTM26107 · Step 3 - interaction: anti-avoidance provisions
  • IHTM26108 · Step 3 - interaction: the appropriate fraction
  • IHTM26109 · Step 3 - interaction: the appropriate fraction where there are no specific gifts of relievable property
  • IHTM26110 · Step 3 - interaction: the appropriate fraction where there are specific gifts or relievable property
  • IHTM26121 · Step 4 - grossing up: background
  • IHTM26122 · Step 4 - grossing up: how grossing up works
  • IHTM26123 · Step 4 - grossing up: the specific gifts you should gross up
  • IHTM26124 · Step 4 - grossing up: how to decide whether specific gifts out of the free estate bear their own tax
  • IHTM26125 · Step 4 - grossing up: how to decide whether specific gifts out of settled property bear their own tax
  • IHTM26126 · Step 4 - grossing up: other property which bears its own tax
  • IHTM26127 · Step 4 - grossing up: what to do if the value of a gift is dependent upon the amount of an exemption
  • IHTM26128 · Step 4 - grossing up: initial procedure for grossing up
  • IHTM26129 · Step 4 - grossing up: grossing up where there are any reliefs due
  • IHTM26130 · Step 4 - grossing up: grossing up where there are exemptions with a value limit
  • IHTM26131 · Step 4 - grossing up: deciding which type of grossing calculation to use
  • IHTM26132 · Step 4 - grossing up: the grossing calculator
  • IHTM26133 · Step 4 - grossing up position where (additional) legacies are given under a variation accepted as within IHTA84/s142
  • IHTM26141 · Step 4 - simple grossing calculations: introduction
  • IHTM26142 · Step 4 - simple grossing calculations: calculation when there is no lifetime cumulation
  • IHTM26143 · Step 4 - simple grossing calculations: calculation when there is a lifetime cumulative total which is below the threshold
  • IHTM26144 · Step 4 - simple grossing calculations: calculation when there is a lifetime cumulative total in excess of the threshold
  • IHTM26151 · Step 4 - four stage grossing calculations: exceptions where four stage grossing is not necessary
  • IHTM26152 · Step 4 - four stage grossing calculations: the four stages
  • IHTM26153 · Step 4 - four stage grossing calculations: stage 1
  • IHTM26154 · Step 4 - four stage grossing calculations: stage 2
  • IHTM26155 · Step 4 - four stage grossing calculations: stage 3
  • IHTM26156 · Step 4 - four stage grossing calculations: stage 4
  • IHTM26157 · Step 4 - four stage grossing calculations: example of a four stage calculation
  • IHTM26158 · Step 4 - four stage grossing calculations: example of a four stage calculation where interaction and settled property are also involved
  • IHTM26171 · Step 4 - Re Benham type grossing calculations: legal background
  • IHTM26172 · Step 4 - Re Benham type grossing calculations: practice
  • IHTM26180 · Other calculations: Step 5 - abatement caused by grossing up
  • IHTM26190 · Other calculations: apportioning the grossed up estate between instalment and non-instalment option property
  • IHTM26201 · Allocating the burden of tax: practice
  • IHTM26202 · Allocating the burden of tax: the rules
  • IHTM26203 · Allocating the burden of tax: effect of the rules
  • IHTM26211 · Property at more than one title: introduction
  • IHTM26212 · Property at more than one title: gifts out of different funds
  • IHTM26213 · Property at more than one title: example of the effect of S40
  • IHTM26214 · Property at more than one title: lifetime cumulative total and gifts with reservation
  1. Calculating the chargeable estate: contents
  2. Step 4 - four stage grossing calculations: stage 4

IHTM26156 | Step 4 - four stage grossing calculations: stage 4

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

Continuing using the lettering of paragraphs started at IHTM26154, the procedure for the fourth stage (IHTM26152) (determining the chargeable part of the estate) is as follows:

J: Find the total of all the chargeable specific gifts (IHTM26011) by adding together

  • the grossed up value at paragraph I of IHTM26155, and

  • the total value of any chargeable specific gifts which do bear their own tax (IHTM26003)

K: Find the total value of all the specific gifts by adding together

  • the total value of all the chargeable gifts at J, above, and

  • the total value of any exempt specific gifts

L: Deduct the total of the specific gifts at K from the value of the estate for Inheritance Tax purposes (the value transferred) at that title to find the value of the residue (IHTM26003). If the total value of the specific gifts exceeds the value of the estate see the instructions (IHTM26180) on abatement caused by grossing up.

M: Calculate the part of the residue which is exempt.

N: Deduct the exempt part of the residue from the total residue to find the chargeable part of residue.

O: Calculate the chargeable transfer at that title by adding together

  • the total of all the chargeable specific gifts (at paragraph J), and

  • the chargeable part of residue (from paragraph N)

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