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Contents

Official guidance
Inheritance Tax Manual

IHTM42000 · Relevant property trusts

  • IHTM42001 · Introduction
  • IHTM42010 · Notification of chargeable event
  • IHTM42070 · Chargeable events
  • IHTM42075 · Set-up and additions by settlor
  • IHTM42081 · Ten year anniversary: introduction
  • IHTM42085 · Ten year anniversary: Tax calculation: the rate of tax: step 1: the notional lifetime transfer
  • IHTM42086 · Ten year anniversary: Tax calculation: the rate of tax: step 2: the nil rate band available (‘NRBA’)
  • IHTM42087 · Ten year anniversary: Tax calculation: the rate of tax: step 3: calculating the initial rate of tax
  • IHTM42088 · Ten year anniversary: Tax calculation: the rate of tax: Step 4: relief for assets that have been relevant property for less than the full 10 years
  • IHTM42089 · Ten year anniversary: relief for double charges
  • IHTM42090 · Ten year anniversary: adjusting settlor's PLCT where there are additions before the TYA
  • IHTM42091 · Ten year anniversary: no date before April 1983 is a TYA
  • IHTM42110 · Proportionate charges: introduction
  • IHTM42111 · Proportionate charges: chargeable transfer
  • IHTM42114 · Proportionate charges: calculation of rate before first ten year anniversary
  • IHTM42115 · Proportionate charges: rate between ten year anniversaries
  • IHTM42117 · Proportionate charges: excluded periods
  • IHTM42118 · Proportionate charges: grossing
  • IHTM42119 · Proportionate charges: loss to the settlement basis of valuation
  • IHTM42161 · Relevant property: introduction
  • IHTM42162 · Relevant property: capital and income
  • IHTM42163 · Relevant property: Capital Gains Tax and Income Tax deductions
  • IHTM42164 · Relevant property: inheritance tax deductions
  • IHTM42165 · Relevant property: agricultural relief and business relief
  • IHTM42166 · Relevant property: treatment of income after 6 April 2014
  • IHTM42221 · The settlement: Commencement date of the settlement
  • IHTM42223 · The settlement: powers of appointment
  • IHTM42224 · The settlement: powers of accumulation
  • IHTM42225 · The settlement: non-income producing assets
  • IHTM42226 · The settlement: class of beneficiary
  • IHTM42227 · The settlement: variation of discretionary will trusts (IHTA84/S144)
  • IHTM42228 · The settlement: Relevant property settlements set up by IOV (IHTA84/S142)
  • IHTM42229 · The settlement: property moving from one settlement to another
  • IHTM42230 · The settlement: related settlements
  • IHTM42231 · The settlement: initial qualifying interest in possession of settlor or spouse
  • IHTM42232 · The settlement: one or more trust?
  • IHTM42233 · The settlement: Same day additions 
  • IHTM42234 · The settlement: Same day additions: Exceptions  
  • IHTM42235 · Same Day Additions: Examples
  • IHTM42240 · Discretionary trusts: trustees
  • IHTM42251 · The settlor: who is the settlor
  • IHTM42252 · The settlor: charge on the settlor
  • IHTM42253 · The settlor: more than one settlor
  • IHTM42254 · The settlor: Gifts with Reservation
  • IHTM42255 · The settlor: settlor's PLCT
  • IHTM42601 · Foreign element: practice
  • IHTM42602 · Foreign element: foreign (excluded) property
  • IHTM42603 · Foreign element: additional test of long-term UK residence or domicile
  • IHTM42604 · Foreign element: offshore trust declaration IHTA84/S218
  • IHTM42640 · Discretionary trusts: Income Tax and CGT on the trust
  • IHTM42650 · Discretionary trusts: Heritage
  • IHTM42660 · Discretionary trusts: unquoted shares
  • IHTM42700 · Discretionary trusts: Scottish Law issues
  • IHTM42801 · Special trusts: summary
  • IHTM42802 · Special trusts: flat rate charge
  • IHTM42803 · Special trusts: temporary charitable trusts
  • IHTM42804 · Special trusts: protective trusts
  • IHTM42805 · Special trusts: trusts for disabled persons
  • IHTM42806 · Special trusts: employee trusts and newspaper trusts
  • IHTM42807 · Special trusts: accumulation and maintenance trusts (A&M) prior to Finance Act 2006
  • IHTM42808 · Special trusts: treatment of existing Accumulation & Maintenance (A&M) trusts after 6 April 2008
  • IHTM42809 · Special trusts: 25 year test for Accumulation & Maintenance (A&M) trusts
  • IHTM42811 · Special trusts: charitable, political and Heritage trusts
  • IHTM42812 · Special trusts: pension funds
  • IHTM42813 · Special trusts: compensation and special purpose funds
  • IHTM42814 · Special trusts: excluded property
  • IHTM42815 · Special trusts: Trusts for bereaved minors
  • IHTM42816 · Special trusts: Age 18-to-25 trusts
  • IHTM42900 · Employee benefit trusts
  • IHTM42011 · Practice with IHT100
  • IHTM42084 · Ten year anniversary: rate of tax
  • IHTM42112 · Proportionate charges: rate before first TYA (flowchart)
  • IHTM42113 · Proportionate charges: calculation of tax before first TYA (flowchart)
  • IHTM42810 · Special trusts: life policies in A&M trusts
  1. Relevant property trusts: contents
  2. Foreign element: practice

IHTM42601 | Foreign element: practice

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

Foreign assets

From 6 April 2025, for inheritance tax purposes, domicile is replaced by long-term UK residence and you can find details of these rules at IHTM47000.

Whether foreign assets in a trust are excluded property depends upon the long-term UK residence status of the settlor, or in some cases, their domicile (see IHTM47050). For qualifying interest in possession settlements (IHTM16061) foreign settled property is only excluded property at times on or after 6 April 2025 if the life tenant is also not a long-term UK resident (IHTM47051).

Long-term UK residence/Domicile

If the taxpayer claims that the trust is exempt or partly exempt because of the long-term UK residence/domicile of the settlor, review the appropriate schedule in the account and refer to IHT Technical as appropriate. (IHTM10685)

The next page gives some details of the impact of not being long-term UK resident or having an overseas domicile. General long-term UK residence details are at the long-term UK residence section of this manual (IHTM47000). General domicile details are at the domicile section of this manual. (IHTM13000)

Avoidance

The use of foreign trusts by individuals who are long-term UK resident (from 6 April 2025) or were domiciled in the UK (before 6 April 2025) may be an indication of avoidance.

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