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Contents

Official guidance
Inheritance Tax Manual

IHTM46000 · Residence nil rate band

  • IHTM46001 · Basic Principles: general overview
  • IHTM46002 · Basic Principles: phasing-in RNRB
  • IHTM46003 · Basic Principles: how the RNRB is applied.
  • IHTM46004 · Basic principles: claims
  • IHTM46010 · Basic definitions: introduction
  • IHTM46011 · Basic Definitions: ‘Qualifying Residential Interest’ and ‘Residential Property Interests’
  • IHTM46012 · Basic definitions: the value of the estate ‘E’ and the value transferred on death ‘VT’
  • IHTM46013 · Basic definitions: ‘Closely Inherited’
  • IHTM46014 · Basic definitions: 'Inherited'
  • IHTM46020 · Calculating the RNRB: introduction
  • IHTM46021 · Calculating the RNRB: when is RNRB due?
  • IHTM46022 · Calculating the RNRB: terms used: 'residential enhancement'
  • IHTM46023 · Calculating the RNRB: terms used: the 'taper threshold'
  • IHTM46024 · Calculating the RNRB: terms used: the 'default allowance'
  • IHTM46025 · Calculating the RNRB: terms used: the 'adjusted allowance'
  • IHTM46026 · Calculating the RNRB: calculating the 'default allowance' and the 'adjusted allowance'
  • IHTM46027 · Calculating the RNRB: calculating the value of the QRI that is closely inherited
  • IHTM46030 · More detailed guidance: dwelling-house
  • IHTM46031 · More detailed guidance: residence
  • IHTM46032 · More detailed guidance: residence outside the UK
  • IHTM46033 · More detailed guidance: inherited
  • IHTM46034 · More detailed guidance: direct descendants
  • IHTM46040 · Transfer of unused RNRB: the brought-forward allowance
  • IHTM46041 · Transfer of unused RNRB: the brought-forward allowance: method of calculation
  • IHTM46042 · Transfer of unused RNRB: the brought-forward allowance: when and how claims are made
  • ihtm46043 · Transfer of unused RNRB: effect on available RNRB
  • IHTM46044 · Transfer of unused RNRB: effect of tapering
  • IHTM46050 · Downsizing: general principles
  • IHTM46051 · Downsizing: the property disposed of
  • IHTM46052 · Downsizing: the closely inherited property
  • IHTM46053 · Downsizing: qualifying former residential interest (QFRI)
  • IHTM46054 · Downsizing: Disposals: qualifying former residential interest: disposal under contract
  • IHTM46055 · Downsizing: disposals: qualifying former residential interest: interest in possession trust
  • IHTM46056 · Downsizing: disposals: qualifying former residential interest: property subject to a reservation of benefit
  • IHTM46060 · Downsizing Calculations: overview
  • IHTM46061 · Downsizing Calculations: where there is a qualifying residential interest in the estate: conditions
  • IHTM46062 · Downsizing Calculations: where there is a qualifying residential interest in the estate: how to calculate the lost relievable amount
  • IHTM46063 · Downsizing conditions: where there is a qualifying residential interest in the estate: calculating the downsizing addition
  • IHTM46064 · Downsizing calculations: where there is no residential property interest in the estate: conditions
  • IHTM46065 · Downsizing calculations: where there is no residential property interest in the estate: how to calculate the lost relievable amount
  • IHTM46066 · Downsizing calculations: where there is no residential property interest in the estate: calculating the downsizing addition
  • IHTM46067 · Downsizing calculations: interaction with the taper threshold
  • IHTM46070 · Applying the RNRB to the estate: examples
  • IHTM46080 · Estates with conditionally exempt property
  • IHTM46100 · RNRB: glossary of terms
  1. Residence nil rate band: contents
  2. Basic principles: claims

IHTM46004 | Basic principles: claims

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

There is no requirement for a claim to be made for RNRB. If the conditions for RNRB are in point then it is due automatically. Claims are, however, required for an entitlement to a brought-forward allowance (IHTM46040), or for a downsizing addition (IHTM46050).

If there is more than one property that the deceased has occupied as their residence, the personal representatives need to nominate which property is taken into account for RNRB before any RNRB is due (IHTM46011).

You should apply RNRB where it is clearly due whether or not it has been claimed. Situations where RNRB is clearly due include:

The deceased dies on or after 6 April 2017. The estate includes only one residential property and this is shown as the deceased’s last usual residence on the IHT400 and the whole estate is left to the deceased’s children or grandchildren.

If RNRB appears as though it may be due, but you do not have all the information to be certain, you should draw the possibility to the parties’ attention and ask them to complete form IHT435. The form IHT435 requests the information necessary to establish whether, and if so how much, RNRB is due.

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