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Contents

Official guidance
Inheritance Tax Manual

IHTM46000 · Residence nil rate band

  • IHTM46001 · Basic Principles: general overview
  • IHTM46002 · Basic Principles: phasing-in RNRB
  • IHTM46003 · Basic Principles: how the RNRB is applied.
  • IHTM46004 · Basic principles: claims
  • IHTM46010 · Basic definitions: introduction
  • IHTM46011 · Basic Definitions: ‘Qualifying Residential Interest’ and ‘Residential Property Interests’
  • IHTM46012 · Basic definitions: the value of the estate ‘E’ and the value transferred on death ‘VT’
  • IHTM46013 · Basic definitions: ‘Closely Inherited’
  • IHTM46014 · Basic definitions: 'Inherited'
  • IHTM46020 · Calculating the RNRB: introduction
  • IHTM46021 · Calculating the RNRB: when is RNRB due?
  • IHTM46022 · Calculating the RNRB: terms used: 'residential enhancement'
  • IHTM46023 · Calculating the RNRB: terms used: the 'taper threshold'
  • IHTM46024 · Calculating the RNRB: terms used: the 'default allowance'
  • IHTM46025 · Calculating the RNRB: terms used: the 'adjusted allowance'
  • IHTM46026 · Calculating the RNRB: calculating the 'default allowance' and the 'adjusted allowance'
  • IHTM46027 · Calculating the RNRB: calculating the value of the QRI that is closely inherited
  • IHTM46030 · More detailed guidance: dwelling-house
  • IHTM46031 · More detailed guidance: residence
  • IHTM46032 · More detailed guidance: residence outside the UK
  • IHTM46033 · More detailed guidance: inherited
  • IHTM46034 · More detailed guidance: direct descendants
  • IHTM46040 · Transfer of unused RNRB: the brought-forward allowance
  • IHTM46041 · Transfer of unused RNRB: the brought-forward allowance: method of calculation
  • IHTM46042 · Transfer of unused RNRB: the brought-forward allowance: when and how claims are made
  • ihtm46043 · Transfer of unused RNRB: effect on available RNRB
  • IHTM46044 · Transfer of unused RNRB: effect of tapering
  • IHTM46050 · Downsizing: general principles
  • IHTM46051 · Downsizing: the property disposed of
  • IHTM46052 · Downsizing: the closely inherited property
  • IHTM46053 · Downsizing: qualifying former residential interest (QFRI)
  • IHTM46054 · Downsizing: Disposals: qualifying former residential interest: disposal under contract
  • IHTM46055 · Downsizing: disposals: qualifying former residential interest: interest in possession trust
  • IHTM46056 · Downsizing: disposals: qualifying former residential interest: property subject to a reservation of benefit
  • IHTM46060 · Downsizing Calculations: overview
  • IHTM46061 · Downsizing Calculations: where there is a qualifying residential interest in the estate: conditions
  • IHTM46062 · Downsizing Calculations: where there is a qualifying residential interest in the estate: how to calculate the lost relievable amount
  • IHTM46063 · Downsizing conditions: where there is a qualifying residential interest in the estate: calculating the downsizing addition
  • IHTM46064 · Downsizing calculations: where there is no residential property interest in the estate: conditions
  • IHTM46065 · Downsizing calculations: where there is no residential property interest in the estate: how to calculate the lost relievable amount
  • IHTM46066 · Downsizing calculations: where there is no residential property interest in the estate: calculating the downsizing addition
  • IHTM46067 · Downsizing calculations: interaction with the taper threshold
  • IHTM46070 · Applying the RNRB to the estate: examples
  • IHTM46080 · Estates with conditionally exempt property
  • IHTM46100 · RNRB: glossary of terms
  1. Residence nil rate band: contents
  2. Calculating the RNRB: when is RNRB due?

IHTM46021 | Calculating the RNRB: when is RNRB due?

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

As explained in IHTM46001 RNRB is available where a person dies on or after 6 April 2017 and leaves their residence (IHTM46031), or a share in their residence, to a direct descendant (IHTM46034).

The total amount of RNRB due to an estate can be increased if the deceased had a spouse or civil partner who died before them without having used all of the RNRB that was available to them. This is sometimes called the transferable RNRB (TRNRB), but is more correctly called the brought-forward allowance and is discussed at IHTM46040.

An estate can also qualify for RNRB, if the estate had previously contained a residence of the deceased’s but that residence was disposed of, or downsized from, on or after 8 July 2015, provided other assets are left to direct descendants. These ‘downsizing’ provisions are explained at IHTM46050.

As is explained at IHTM46004 there is no requirement to claim RNRB. It is due automatically if the conditions are met. A claim is, however, required for a brought-forward allowance (IHTM46040) or a downsizing addition (IHTM46050).

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