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Official guidance
Inheritance Tax Manual

IHTM47000 · Long-term UK residence

  • IHTM47001 · Long-term UK residence test: Introduction and when domicile will remain relevant
  • IHTM47010 · Investigation of form IHT401a - General
  • IHTM47011 · Investigation of form IHT401a - Risk Decisions
  • IHTM47012 · Investigation of form IHT401a- Service
  • IHTM47013 · Investigation of form IHT401a - Compliance
  • IHTM47020 · Long-term UK residence test
  • IHTM47021 · Long-term UK residence test: Transitional provisions
  • IHTM47022 · Long-term UK residence test: Transitional provisions: Excluded property comprised in a settlement at 30 October 2024
  • IHTM47023 · Long-term UK residence test: Charges on 6 April 2025
  • IHTM47024 · Young persons
  • IHTM47025 · Companies
  • IHTM47030 · Spouse or civil partner exemption: Not a long-term UK resident
  • IHTM47031 · Spousal long-term UK residence elections - Introduction
  • IHTM47032 · Spousal long-term UK residence elections – Who can make an election?
  • IHTM47033 · Spousal long-term UK residence elections – When can an election be made?
  • IHTM47034 · Spousal long-term UK residence elections – How to make an election
  • IHTM47035 · Spousal long-term UK residence elections – Process for dealing with an election
  • IHTM47036 · Spousal long-term UK residence elections – Disclosure about elections
  • IHTM47037 · Spousal long-term UK residence elections – the date the election takes effect
  • IHTM47038 · Spousal long-term UK residence elections – consequences of making an election
  • IHTM47039 · Spousal long-term UK residence elections – delivery of accounts and payment of tax after making an election
  • IHTM47040 · Spousal long-term UK residence elections – election ceasing to have effect
  • IHTM47041 · Spousal domicile elections before 6 April 2025 – transitional rules
  • IHTM47050 · Long-term UK residence test: Foreign settled property
  • IHTM47051 · Long-term UK residence test: Foreign settled property: Qualifying Interests in Possession
  • IHTM47052 · Long-term UK residence test: Foreign settled property: Relevant Property
  • IHTM47053 · Long-term UK residence test: Foreign settled property: Special Trusts
  • IHTM47060 · Long-term UK residence test: Gifts with reservation of benefit
  • IHTM47061 · Long-term UK residence test: Pre-owned assets tax
  • IHTM47070 · Long-term UK residence test: Introduction to Double Taxation Conventions
  • IHTM47071 · Long-term UK residence test: Post 1975 Double Taxation Conventions
  • IHTM47072 · Long-term UK residence test: Pre 1975 Double Taxation Conventions
  1. Long-term UK residence: Contents
  2. Long-term UK residence: Spousal long-term UK residence elections – When can an election be made?

IHTM47033 | Long-term UK residence: Spousal long-term UK residence elections – When can an election be made?

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

The rules for spouse elections prior to 6 April 2025 can be found at IHTM13040 – IHTM13049.

Provided that a person meets the necessary conditions in IHTM47033 an election to be treated as long-term UK resident can be made by:

  • the person themselves, IHTA84/S267ZC(2)(a), or

  • if they have died, their personal representatives, IHTA84/S267ZC(2)(b).

However, the personal representatives will only need to consider making an election where:

  • the person’s long-term UK resident spouse or civil partner has also died, and

  • transfers between the couple were made at a time when full spouse or civil partner exemption was not available under IHTA84/S18(2).

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