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Contents

Official guidance
National Minimum Wage Manual

NMWM10000 · Accommodation and accommodation offset

  • NMWM10010 · Introduction
  • NMWM10020 · The accommodation offset
  • NMWM10030 · The effect of the accommodation offset
  • NMWM10040 · The employer is responsible for the provision of accommodation
  • NMWM10050 · Examples and comments: when is the employer regarded as responsible for the provision of accommodation?
  • NMWM10060 · When is the employer regarded as being responsible for the provision of accommodation? Example 1: worker has a joint tenancy agreement
  • NMWM10070 · When is the employer regarded as being responsible for the provision of accommodation? Example 2: employer pays the cost of accommodation
  • NMWM10080 · When is the employer regarded as being responsible for the provision of accommodation? Example 3: worker chooses not to use the accommodation
  • NMWM10090 · When is the employer regarded as being responsible for the provision of accommodation? Example 4: employer provides a caravan pitch
  • NMWM10100 · Living accommodation
  • NMWM10110 · Examples and comments: when is accommodation regarded as living accommodation?
  • NMWM10120 · When is accommodation regarded as living accommodation? Example 1: board and lodging in bed and breakfast accommodation
  • NMWM10130 · When is accommodation regarded as living accommodation? Example 2: multiple occupancy of the accommodation
  • NMWM10140 · When is accommodation regarded as living accommodation? Example 3: employer provides hotel accommodation
  • NMWM10150 · When is accommodation regarded as living accommodation? Example 4: employer provides facilities which are not used by the worker
  • NMWM10155 · When is accommodation regarded as living accommodation? Example 5: worker provides own furniture
  • NMWM10160 · Establishing the total charge for living accommodation when the accommodation offset applies
  • NMWM10170 · When the accommodation offset does not apply
  • NMWM10180 · Special provisions for councils and social housing providers
  • NMWM10190 · Special provisions for students who also work for their Further or Higher Education Institution
  • NMWM10200 · Examples of calculating pay for National Minimum Wage where accommodation is provided free of charge
  • NMWM10210 · Examples of calculating pay for National Minimum Wage where charge for accommodation is at or below the accommodation offset rate
  • NMWM10220 · Examples of calculating pay for National Minimum Wage where charge for accommodation is above the accommodation offset rate
  • NMWM10230 · Considering the charge for living accommodation against the offset
  • NMWM10240 · Considering the charge for living accommodation against the offset: scenario 1, payments for rent not aligning with pay reference periods
  • NMWM10250 · Considering the charge for living accommodation against the offset: scenario 2, time work being performed with paid absence
  • NMWM10260 · Considering the charge for living accommodation against the offset: scenario 3, accommodation charges apply to multiple occupants
  1. Accommodation and accommodation offset: contents
  2. Accommodation and accommodation offset: special provisions for students who also work for their Further or Higher Education Institution

NMWM10190 | Accommodation and accommodation offset: special provisions for students who also work for their Further or Higher Education Institution

From HM Revenue & Customs · National Minimum Wage Manual

Relevant legislation

The legislation that applies to this page is as follows:

  • National Minimum Wage Regulations 2015, regulations 3 & 14(2)(a)

In January 2011 the Department for Business, Innovation & Skills (now the Department for Business and Trade) published a consultation document which explained that the Government had become aware of potential problems where some Higher Education Institutions both employed students and provided them with accommodation.

The result of the consultation was that Government formed the view that the relationship between Higher and Further Education Institutions and their students was primarily educational and, where an institution employed a student on a part-time basis, the relationship was not to be treated as one which the accommodation offset rules were designed to cover. This resulted in a change being made to the accommodation offset rules to provide an exemption for Further and Higher Education Institutions.

This means for pay reference periods starting on or after 1 October 2011, where a worker

  • works for a Higher or Further Education Institution, and

  • is provided with living accommodation by that institution and

  • is enrolled on a full-time course with that institution and

  • is charged for the living accommodation,

the accommodation offset will not apply and the payment/deduction for rent will not reduce National Minimum Wage pay.

The terms “Further Education Institution” and “Higher Education Institution” are defined in section 91 of the Further and Higher Education Act 1992. If employers are unable to demonstrate that they are either a Further or Higher Education Institution then normal accommodation offset rules will apply.

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