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Contents

Official guidance
Business Income Manual

BIM55500 · Farming: herd basis

  • BIM55501 · Farming: overview of the herd basis
  • BIM55505 · Farming: operation of herd basis: main rules
  • BIM55515 · Which rule to apply
  • BIM55520 · What constitutes a replacement
  • BIM55525 · What constitutes substantial reduction
  • BIM55530 · Initial cost of herd and cost of additions
  • BIM55535 · Replacements
  • BIM55540 · Disposal of whole or substantial part of herd without replacement
  • BIM55545 · Acquisition of new animals following a major disposal
  • BIM55550 · Minor disposals from the herd without replacement
  • BIM55555 · Identification of animals disposed of
  • BIM55560 · Tax avoidance: transfers not at market price
  • BIM55565 · Who can elect
  • BIM55570 · What animals are covered
  • BIM55575 · Immature animals
  • BIM55580 · `heafted' flocks of hill sheep
  • BIM55585 · Elections for the herd basis
  • BIM55590 · Class of herd
  • BIM55600 · Time limit for making election
  • BIM55605 · New right of election: compulsory slaughter
  • BIM55610 · New partnerships and changes in partnerships
  • BIM55615 · Change in purpose for which a herd is kept
  • BIM55620 · Notice by HMRC for delivery of information
  • BIM55625 · Adjustment of assessments
  • BIM55630 · Continuing effect of an election
  • BIM55635 · Shares in animals
  • BIM55640 · Share farming and the herd basis
  1. Farming: herd basis: contents
  2. Farming: herd basis: elections for the herd basis

BIM55585 | Farming: herd basis: elections for the herd basis

From HM Revenue & Customs · Business Income Manual

S124, S878(3) Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005, S122, S1315 Corporation Tax Act 2009

An election for the herd basis:

  • must be made in writing

  • must specify the class of herds to which it relates (see BIM55590)

  • must be made within the statutory time limit (see BIM55600 - BIM55605)

  • normally takes effect from when the farmer first starting keeping a production herd of the specified class

  • is irrevocable (see BIM55630).

There is no special form for making a herd basis election, nor is there a requirement that the election be signed by the farmer. Accounts or computations which clearly show that the herd basis is being used for a particular class of animals may be regarded as an election in respect of herds of that class.

The legislation, although expressed in terms of farmers, applies to any person who keeps a production herd for the purposes of a trade even though that trade may not be farming, see BIM55565.

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