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Official guidance
Business Income Manual

BIM55500 · Farming: herd basis

  • BIM55501 · Farming: overview of the herd basis
  • BIM55505 · Farming: operation of herd basis: main rules
  • BIM55515 · Which rule to apply
  • BIM55520 · What constitutes a replacement
  • BIM55525 · What constitutes substantial reduction
  • BIM55530 · Initial cost of herd and cost of additions
  • BIM55535 · Replacements
  • BIM55540 · Disposal of whole or substantial part of herd without replacement
  • BIM55545 · Acquisition of new animals following a major disposal
  • BIM55550 · Minor disposals from the herd without replacement
  • BIM55555 · Identification of animals disposed of
  • BIM55560 · Tax avoidance: transfers not at market price
  • BIM55565 · Who can elect
  • BIM55570 · What animals are covered
  • BIM55575 · Immature animals
  • BIM55580 · `heafted' flocks of hill sheep
  • BIM55585 · Elections for the herd basis
  • BIM55590 · Class of herd
  • BIM55600 · Time limit for making election
  • BIM55605 · New right of election: compulsory slaughter
  • BIM55610 · New partnerships and changes in partnerships
  • BIM55615 · Change in purpose for which a herd is kept
  • BIM55620 · Notice by HMRC for delivery of information
  • BIM55625 · Adjustment of assessments
  • BIM55630 · Continuing effect of an election
  • BIM55635 · Shares in animals
  • BIM55640 · Share farming and the herd basis
  1. Farming: herd basis: contents
  2. Farming: herd basis: continuing effect of an election

BIM55630 | Farming: herd basis: continuing effect of an election

From HM Revenue & Customs · Business Income Manual

S124(5) Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005, S122(5) Corporation Tax Act 2009

An election for the herd basis is irrevocable and will continue to apply indefinitely to all production herds of the specified class (see BIM55590) kept by the individual, partnership or company who made it, unless that individual, partnership or company ceases to keep a herd of the specified class for a period of at least five years. But see BIM55610 regarding partnership changes.

For example, the effect of an election by a particular farmer will continue notwithstanding that they sell their farm and sets up again elsewhere, or gives up farming for two or three years. The question whether the person who takes over the farm has any right of election will depend entirely on the circumstances of their case.

A person who has ceased for a period of at least five years to keep a production herd of a particular class will acquire a fresh right of election if they commence thereafter to keep another herd of that class.

The election will also be invalidated if the production herd ceases to be kept for the purposes specified in the election, see BIM55615.

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