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Contents

Official guidance
Employment Status Manual

ESM4000 · Particular occupations

  • ESM4001 · Agricultural workers - harvest workers
  • ESM4002 · Agricultural workers - contract milkers
  • ESM4010 · Barristers’ clerks
  • ESM4015 · Careworkers
  • ESM4016 · Careworkers - payments under Court of Protection Order or from trust fund
  • ESM4018 · Cleaners
  • ESM4020 · Computer staff supplied by agencies
  • ESM4022 · Consultants and other professionals
  • ESM4025 · Demonstrators and merchandisers
  • ESM4030 · Dentists
  • ESM4031 · Dental hygienists and therapists
  • ESM4040 · Directors
  • ESM4050 · Divers and diving supervisors
  • ESM4060 · Doctors
  • ESM4061 · Doctors - agency doctors
  • ESM4062 · Doctors - locums
  • ESM4210 · Drivers of commercial vehicles-general
  • ESM4211 · Drivers of commercial vehicles- leasing agreements
  • ESM4212 · Drivers of commercial vehicles- short-term engagements
  • ESM4080 · Election agents
  • ESM4085 · Electoral Registration Officers and their staff - England and Wales
  • ESM4086 · Electoral Registration Officers - Scotland and Northern Ireland
  • ESM4100 · Entertainment industry
  • ESM4150 · Examiners - general
  • ESM4151 · Examiners - status
  • ESM4152 · Examiners - status disputed
  • ESM4153 · Examiners - expenses
  • ESM4155 · Family employment - by spouse
  • ESM4156 · Family employment - other than by spouse
  • ESM4160 · Fellowships
  • ESM4170 · Guardians Ad Litem and Reporting Officers
  • ESM4180 · Journalists
  • ESM4181 · Casual journalists
  • ESM4182 · Casual journalists - advice to employers
  • ESM4183 · Casual journalists - employer guidance
  • ESM4200 · Local Veterinary Inspectors
  • ESM4220 · Market research interviewers
  • ESM4230 · Milk roundsmen - general
  • ESM4231 · Milk roundsmen - franchise agreements
  • ESM4240 · Nominee directors - ESC A37
  • ESM4241 · Nominee directors - coding and assessability to tax
  • ESM4250 · Nursing staff who are employees
  • ESM4251 · Nursing staff engaged through agencies
  • ESM4252 · Nursing staff - advice to nursing agencies
  • ESM4260 · Parish and Community Council Clerks in England and Wales
  • ESM4270 · Locum pharmacists
  • ESM4280 · Recorders, Circuit Judges, Deputy High Court Judges and Deputy Circuit Judges
  • ESM4290 · Returning Officers etc
  • ESM4295 · School Governing Body - clerk
  • ESM4300 · School Inspectors - general
  • ESM4301 · School Inspectors - status
  • ESM4320 · Subcontractors in the construction industry - background to changes in 1995-96 - general
  • ESM4321 · Subcontractors in the construction industry - background to changes in 1995-96 - agency workers
  • ESM4323 · Subcontractors in the construction industry - status - general
  • ESM4324 · Subcontractors in the construction industry - status - long-term engagements
  • ESM4325 · Subcontractors in the construction industry - status - short-term engagements
  • ESM4326 · Subcontractors in the construction industry - status - making a decision and defending it
  • ESM4400 · Sub-postmasters/sub-postmistresses - general
  • ESM4401 · Sub-postmasters/sub-postmistresses - statutory basis of assessment to be adopted in cases of dispute
  • ESM4500 · Teachers, lecturers and tutors - general
  • ESM4501 · Teachers, lecturers and tutors - full-time lecturers
  • ESM4502 · Teachers, lecturers and tutors - part-time and visiting/occasional lecturers
  • ESM4503 · Teachers, lecturers and tutors - NICs
  • ESM4504 · Teachers, lecturers and tutors - Committee of Vice Chancellors and Principals (CVCP) guidance
  • ESM4520 · Trustees under a will, settlement etc.
  • ESM4530 · Voluntary organisations - workers for voluntary organisations
  • ESM4531 · Voluntary organisations - employees
  1. Particular occupations: contents
  2. Particular occupations: subcontractors in the construction industry - status - making a decision and defending it

ESM4326 | Particular occupations: subcontractors in the construction industry - status - making a decision and defending it

From HM Revenue & Customs · Employment Status Manual

Where, as Status Inspector, you consider a construction worker is an employee, you must be prepared to back up your opinion with Regulation 80 determinations and/or a formal NICs decision. It is essential to establish the full facts and make a reasoned decision based on those facts following the guidance above and at ESM0500 onwards. If you do not, you may face difficulties in convincing the Tribunal that they should confirm determinations/formal NICs decision - perhaps involving substantial sums and where payment may already have been made gross.

As with all status disputes, at any Tribunal hearing you will need to ensure all the evidence is properly established and that you fully explain the basis of your view.

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