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Contents

Official guidance
Inheritance Tax Manual

IHTM33000 · Loss on sale of land

  • IHTM33001 · Summary
  • IHTM33010 · Background
  • IHTM33011 · Outline of the relief
  • IHTM33012 · Claiming the relief
  • IHTM33013 · Disadvantageous claim
  • IHTM33022 · Procedures: issuing form IHT38
  • IHTM33023 · Procedures: who is responsible for dealing with a claim for relief?
  • IHTM33026 · Procedures: claims to substitute a higher sale value within three years of death
  • IHTM33031 · Procedures: has form IHT38 been completed correctly?
  • IHTM33033 · Procedures: checking form IHT38
  • IHTM33034 · Procedures: what you should do if any of the questions on form IHT38 are answered 'Yes'
  • IHTM33035 · Procedures: Valuation Office Agency (VOA) referrals
  • IHTM33036 · Procedures: referrals to Technical
  • IHTM33041 · Procedures: raising enquiries
  • IHTM33043 · Procedures: what you should do when the relief is agreed
  • IHTM33044 · Procedures: provisional relief
  • IHTM33045 · Procedures: finalising the relief
  • IHTM33046 · Procedures: notifying tax offices of revised values
  • IHTM33050 · Appropriate person: definition
  • IHTM33061 · Interest in land: definition
  • IHTM33062 · Interest in land: unadministered estate
  • IHTM33063 · Interest in land: partnership interests
  • IHTM33071 · Sales: date of sale or purchase
  • IHTM33072 · Sales: sale price
  • IHTM33073 · Sales: sale value
  • IHTM33074 · Sales: sales in the fourth year after death
  • IHTM33081 · Sales excluded from relief: non-qualifying sales
  • IHTM33082 · Sales excluded from relief: examples of qualifying and non-qualifying sales
  • IHTM33083 · Sales excluded from relief: small changes in value
  • IHTM33090 · Sales excluded from relief: more than one interest in land sold
  • IHTM33091 · Sales excluded from relief: compulsory purchase
  • IHTM33100 · Value on death: meaning
  • IHTM33111 · Adjustments to sale price: introduction
  • IHTM33121 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: general
  • IHTM33122 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: where revaluation is for less than the death value
  • IHTM33123 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: where revaluation is for more than the death value
  • IHTM33124 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: structurally unsound property
  • IHTM33130 · Changes in the interest or underlying land : statutory compensation received
  • IHTM33131 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: leases
  • IHTM33132 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: valuation with, and sales without, other land
  • IHTM33141 · Non-qualifying sales: general rule for adjusting sale price
  • IHTM33142 · Non-qualifying sales: exceptions to the rule for adjusting the price
  • IHTM33150 · Non-qualifying sales: exchanges
  • IHTM33161 · Purchases: background
  • IHTM33162 · Purchases: formula used for adjusting the sale price
  • IHTM33163 · Purchases: example of how to adjust the sale price
  • IHTM33170 · Purchases: agricultural relief (AR) and business relief (BR)
  • IHTM33181 · Calculating the loss on a sale of joint property: general
  • IHTM33182 · Calculating the loss on a sale of joint property: disadvantageous claim
  1. Loss on sale of land: contents
  2. Loss on sale of land: procedures: checking form IHT38

IHTM33033 | Loss on sale of land: procedures: checking form IHT38

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

This page tells you what checks to make before you can agree the claim to loss on sale of land relief. You should try to complete all the checks and obtain any advice you need from Technical before raising enquiries about the claim.

Was the property sold within the time limits?

You should check that the date of sale of each interest in land (IHTM33061) was:

within four years of the date of death, or

within three years of the date of death, if the interest was sold for a higher price (IHTM33074).

If any of the sales were outside the time limits you should explain this to the taxpayer or agent. You will need to exclude these sales from the claim for relief, unless the property was sold subject to a compulsory purchase order (IHTM33091).

Has the correct date of death value for each property sold been included in the claim?

If not you will need to raise this with the taxpayer or agent and amend the claim.

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Is there evidence to suggest that the sale may not have been at arms’ length?

You should consider whether the instructions on non-qualifying sales (IHTM33081) apply and if necessary, raise the matter with the taxpayer or agent. In other cases, you should ask the VOA whether the sale was for the best consideration that could reasonably be obtained at the time (IHTM33072).

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Was any of the property held on a lease?

If the lease or an interest in the lease has less than 50 years to run then you must adjust the sale price (IHTM33131).

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Was the interest in land sold joint property?

You may need to adjust the loss (IHTM33181)

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Did any property qualify for agricultural or business relief at the date of death?

If yes, you should consider the guidance at (IHTM33170)

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Have any of the questions 2-9 on page 3 been answered ‘Yes’?

If so you should follow the relevant instructions (IHTM33034) for dealing with each of these topics.

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Check that the arithmetic on page 2 is correct

If not, you should adjust the relief as appropriate.

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