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Official guidance
Inheritance Tax Manual

IHTM33000 · Loss on sale of land

  • IHTM33001 · Summary
  • IHTM33010 · Background
  • IHTM33011 · Outline of the relief
  • IHTM33012 · Claiming the relief
  • IHTM33013 · Disadvantageous claim
  • IHTM33022 · Procedures: issuing form IHT38
  • IHTM33023 · Procedures: who is responsible for dealing with a claim for relief?
  • IHTM33026 · Procedures: claims to substitute a higher sale value within three years of death
  • IHTM33031 · Procedures: has form IHT38 been completed correctly?
  • IHTM33033 · Procedures: checking form IHT38
  • IHTM33034 · Procedures: what you should do if any of the questions on form IHT38 are answered 'Yes'
  • IHTM33035 · Procedures: Valuation Office Agency (VOA) referrals
  • IHTM33036 · Procedures: referrals to Technical
  • IHTM33041 · Procedures: raising enquiries
  • IHTM33043 · Procedures: what you should do when the relief is agreed
  • IHTM33044 · Procedures: provisional relief
  • IHTM33045 · Procedures: finalising the relief
  • IHTM33046 · Procedures: notifying tax offices of revised values
  • IHTM33050 · Appropriate person: definition
  • IHTM33061 · Interest in land: definition
  • IHTM33062 · Interest in land: unadministered estate
  • IHTM33063 · Interest in land: partnership interests
  • IHTM33071 · Sales: date of sale or purchase
  • IHTM33072 · Sales: sale price
  • IHTM33073 · Sales: sale value
  • IHTM33074 · Sales: sales in the fourth year after death
  • IHTM33081 · Sales excluded from relief: non-qualifying sales
  • IHTM33082 · Sales excluded from relief: examples of qualifying and non-qualifying sales
  • IHTM33083 · Sales excluded from relief: small changes in value
  • IHTM33090 · Sales excluded from relief: more than one interest in land sold
  • IHTM33091 · Sales excluded from relief: compulsory purchase
  • IHTM33100 · Value on death: meaning
  • IHTM33111 · Adjustments to sale price: introduction
  • IHTM33121 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: general
  • IHTM33122 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: where revaluation is for less than the death value
  • IHTM33123 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: where revaluation is for more than the death value
  • IHTM33124 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: structurally unsound property
  • IHTM33130 · Changes in the interest or underlying land : statutory compensation received
  • IHTM33131 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: leases
  • IHTM33132 · Changes in the interest or underlying land: valuation with, and sales without, other land
  • IHTM33141 · Non-qualifying sales: general rule for adjusting sale price
  • IHTM33142 · Non-qualifying sales: exceptions to the rule for adjusting the price
  • IHTM33150 · Non-qualifying sales: exchanges
  • IHTM33161 · Purchases: background
  • IHTM33162 · Purchases: formula used for adjusting the sale price
  • IHTM33163 · Purchases: example of how to adjust the sale price
  • IHTM33170 · Purchases: agricultural relief (AR) and business relief (BR)
  • IHTM33181 · Calculating the loss on a sale of joint property: general
  • IHTM33182 · Calculating the loss on a sale of joint property: disadvantageous claim
  1. Loss on sale of land: contents
  2. Loss on sale of land: sales: sale price

IHTM33072 | Loss on sale of land: sales: sale price

From HM Revenue & Customs · Inheritance Tax Manual

‘Sale price’ is defined as:

  • the price for which the interest in land is sold, or

  • if greater, the best consideration that could have been obtained at the time of the sale.

No account is taken of incidental expenses such as stamp duty, legal fees or estate agents’ commission, IHTA84/S190 (4). So in a straightforward case the gross price realised is taken as the value for Inheritance Tax purposes on the death.

If there is a change in the interest in land or in the underlying land between the date of death and the date of sale an adjustment to the sale price (IHTM33121) may be needed.

If the taxpayers answer ‘Yes’ to question 3 on page 3 of the form IHT38 you will need to ask the Valuation Office Agency (VOA) (IHTM23000) what was the best price that could reasonably have been obtained at the date of sale. If the VOAs’ figure is different from the valuation put forward by the taxpayers you will have to ask the VOA to negotiate an agreed value. You should also consider asking the VOA for this information if you have reason to believe from the information supplied on the form IHT38 that the property was not sold at arms’ length. If there is any evidence that the sale

  • was to a beneficiary or a relative of the beneficiary, or

  • to the trustees of a settlement under which they could benefit or had a right to repurchase then the sale may not qualify for relief (IHTM33081).

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