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Contents

Official guidance
Venture Capital Schemes Manual

VCM54000 · VCT: VCT approval

  • VCM54010 · Introduction
  • VCM54020 · Conditions for full approval
  • VCM54030 · Conditions for provisional approval
  • VCM54040 · Listing condition
  • VCM54050 · Nature of the income condition
  • VCM54060 · Income retention condition
  • VCM54070 · 15% holding limit condition
  • VCM54080 · 70% qualifying holdings condition
  • VCM54090 · Definition of ‘securities’, and references to a company’s investments
  • VCM54095 · Non-qualifying loan investment
  • VCM54098 · Securities: commercial rates of return
  • VCM54100 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals
  • VCM54110 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals: example
  • VCM54120 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals: qualifying holdings received
  • VCM54130 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals: further share issues, multiple disposals and mergers
  • VCM54140 · 30% or 70% eligible shares condition
  • VCM54150 · Definition of ‘eligible shares’ in a holding
  • VCM54160 · Value of a holding
  • VCM54170 · Further share issues and the 70% and 30% or 70% tests
  • VCM54175 · Non-qualifying investments condition
  • VCM54180 · Investment limits condition
  • VCM54182 · Minimum investment on further issue condition
  • VCM54183 · Permitted maximum age condition
  • VCM54184 · No business acquisition condition
  • VCM54190 · Exchange of shares or securities in same company: valuation of the new holding
  • VCM54200 · Exchange of shares or securities in same company: valuation of retained shares
  • VCM54210 · Exchange of shares or securities for those in another company: valuation of the new holding
  • VCM54220 · Reconstruction involving the issue of shares or securities: valuation of new holding
  • VCM54230 · Share exchanges and reconstructions: earn-outs
  • VCM54240 · Issue of shares or securities: apportioning value
  • VCM54250 · Applications for approval: how to apply
  • VCM54260 · Applications for approval: full approval
  • VCM54270 · Applications for approval: provisional approval
  • VCM54280 · Applications for approval: declarations
  • VCM54290 · Applications for approval: informal application for provisional approval
  • VCM54300 · Applications for approval: approval notices
  • VCM54310 · Applications for approval: refusal
  • VCM54320 · Applications for approval: provisional approval becoming full
  • VCM54330 · Maintaining approval: where full approval given
  • VCM54340 · Maintaining approval: where provisional approval given
  • VCM54350 · Breach of approval conditions: circumstances in which a breach can occur
  • VCM54360 · Breach of approval conditions: circumstances in which approval will not be withdrawn
  • VCM54370 · Breach of approval conditions: meaning of ‘outside the control’
  • VCM54380 · Breach of approval conditions: notification of breach
  • VCM54390 · Breach of approval conditions: correction without delay
  • VCM54400 · Withdrawal of approval: when approval may be withdrawn
  • VCM54410 · Withdrawal of approval: breach of approval conditions
  • VCM54420 · Withdrawal of approval: effects of withdrawal of full approval
  • VCM54430 · Withdrawal of approval: effects of withdrawal of provisional approval
  • VCM54440 · Withdrawal of approval: withdrawal notices
  1. VCT: VCT approval: contents
  2. VCT: VCT approval: conditions for provisional approval

VCM54030 | VCT: VCT approval: conditions for provisional approval

From HM Revenue & Customs · Venture Capital Schemes Manual

ITA07/S275; SI1995/1979 Regulation 4

A company which does not meet the conditions for full approval (see VCM54020) may be given provisional approval where it satisfies HMRC that:

  • in relation to the current accounting period and future accounting periods:

    • it has not made and will not make an investment in a company, which breaches: the non-qualifying investments condition, the permitted investment limits, the permitted maximum age limits, or the no business acquisition condition

  • in relation to the accounting period which is current when the application is made and future accounting periods:

    • its income will be derived wholly or mainly from shares or securities (VCM54050)

    • no holding in any company will represent more than 15% by value of its investments at any time (VCM54200),

    • that it is admitted to trading on a regulated market in accordance with Directive 2004/39/EC of the European Parliament (VCM54030)

    • it will not retain more than 15% of its income derived in them from shares and securities (VCM54210)

    • it will invest at least 30% of the funds raised within 12 months after the end of any accounting period starting on or after 6 April 2018

  • in relation to any accounting period, starting on or after 6 April 2018, during which it raises funds it will invest at least 30% of those funds in qualifying holdings within 12 months after the end of that accounting period

  • in relation to an accounting period of the company beginning no more than 3 years after approval is given or, if earlier, when approval takes effect, and in following accounting periods:

    • at least 70% by value of its investments will be in qualifying holdings of shares or securities throughout (VCM54060 onwards) (80% for accounting periods starting on or after 6 April 2019)

    • at least 30% by value of its qualifying holdings will be in holdings of eligible shares throughout (VCM54110)

    • at least 70% by value of its qualifying holdings will be in holdings of eligible shares throughout (VCM54110).

If further ordinary shares are issued the relaxation described in VCM54220 will apply.

The term ‘investment’ in the 70% qualifying holding condition and 15% holding limit condition includes cash and other funds held by the VCT or held by a third party on its behalf - see VCM54060.

A company meeting the conditions for provisional approval will be sent an approval notice specifying:

  • the date on which the approval is given, and

  • the date from which approval shall have effect.

If the approval is to take effect from a date earlier than that on which approval is given, the 3 year period mentioned above runs from that earlier date.

Notices giving provisional approval may show additional conditions to be met by the company which are designed to ensure that it meets the conditions outlined above. The company may appeal against the inclusion of additional conditions.

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