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Contents

Official guidance
Venture Capital Schemes Manual

VCM54000 · VCT: VCT approval

  • VCM54010 · Introduction
  • VCM54020 · Conditions for full approval
  • VCM54030 · Conditions for provisional approval
  • VCM54040 · Listing condition
  • VCM54050 · Nature of the income condition
  • VCM54060 · Income retention condition
  • VCM54070 · 15% holding limit condition
  • VCM54080 · 70% qualifying holdings condition
  • VCM54090 · Definition of ‘securities’, and references to a company’s investments
  • VCM54095 · Non-qualifying loan investment
  • VCM54098 · Securities: commercial rates of return
  • VCM54100 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals
  • VCM54110 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals: example
  • VCM54120 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals: qualifying holdings received
  • VCM54130 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals: further share issues, multiple disposals and mergers
  • VCM54140 · 30% or 70% eligible shares condition
  • VCM54150 · Definition of ‘eligible shares’ in a holding
  • VCM54160 · Value of a holding
  • VCM54170 · Further share issues and the 70% and 30% or 70% tests
  • VCM54175 · Non-qualifying investments condition
  • VCM54180 · Investment limits condition
  • VCM54182 · Minimum investment on further issue condition
  • VCM54183 · Permitted maximum age condition
  • VCM54184 · No business acquisition condition
  • VCM54190 · Exchange of shares or securities in same company: valuation of the new holding
  • VCM54200 · Exchange of shares or securities in same company: valuation of retained shares
  • VCM54210 · Exchange of shares or securities for those in another company: valuation of the new holding
  • VCM54220 · Reconstruction involving the issue of shares or securities: valuation of new holding
  • VCM54230 · Share exchanges and reconstructions: earn-outs
  • VCM54240 · Issue of shares or securities: apportioning value
  • VCM54250 · Applications for approval: how to apply
  • VCM54260 · Applications for approval: full approval
  • VCM54270 · Applications for approval: provisional approval
  • VCM54280 · Applications for approval: declarations
  • VCM54290 · Applications for approval: informal application for provisional approval
  • VCM54300 · Applications for approval: approval notices
  • VCM54310 · Applications for approval: refusal
  • VCM54320 · Applications for approval: provisional approval becoming full
  • VCM54330 · Maintaining approval: where full approval given
  • VCM54340 · Maintaining approval: where provisional approval given
  • VCM54350 · Breach of approval conditions: circumstances in which a breach can occur
  • VCM54360 · Breach of approval conditions: circumstances in which approval will not be withdrawn
  • VCM54370 · Breach of approval conditions: meaning of ‘outside the control’
  • VCM54380 · Breach of approval conditions: notification of breach
  • VCM54390 · Breach of approval conditions: correction without delay
  • VCM54400 · Withdrawal of approval: when approval may be withdrawn
  • VCM54410 · Withdrawal of approval: breach of approval conditions
  • VCM54420 · Withdrawal of approval: effects of withdrawal of full approval
  • VCM54430 · Withdrawal of approval: effects of withdrawal of provisional approval
  • VCM54440 · Withdrawal of approval: withdrawal notices
  1. VCT: VCT approval: contents
  2. VCT: VCT approval: 15% holding limit condition

VCM54070 | VCT: VCT approval: 15% holding limit condition

From HM Revenue & Customs · Venture Capital Schemes Manual

ITA07/S274(2) and S277

One of the conditions of approval is that no holding in a single company may exceed 15% by value of a VCT’s investments. A ’holding’ is defined as the shares or securities held in any one company, whether those shares or securities are of one class or of more than one class.

For the purposes of this test, a group of companies is treated as if it were a single company.

Where a VCT has a holding representing more than 15% of the value of all its investments, the 15% value test will not be regarded as breached, if

  • at the time of the acquisition of the holding, or

  • at the time of its revaluation following an addition to or payment for that holding,

its value does not exceed 15% of the value of all the VCT’s investments at the time of acquisition or revaluation.

The value of each holding of investments for the purpose of this test is found in accordance with ITA07/S278 see VCM54160.

For the meaning of ‘securities’ see VCM54090.

From 6 April 2007 the term ‘investment’ for the purpose of this test includes cash and other funds held by the VCT or held by a third party on its behalf - see VCM54090.

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