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Contents

Official guidance
Venture Capital Schemes Manual

VCM54000 · VCT: VCT approval

  • VCM54010 · Introduction
  • VCM54020 · Conditions for full approval
  • VCM54030 · Conditions for provisional approval
  • VCM54040 · Listing condition
  • VCM54050 · Nature of the income condition
  • VCM54060 · Income retention condition
  • VCM54070 · 15% holding limit condition
  • VCM54080 · 70% qualifying holdings condition
  • VCM54090 · Definition of ‘securities’, and references to a company’s investments
  • VCM54095 · Non-qualifying loan investment
  • VCM54098 · Securities: commercial rates of return
  • VCM54100 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals
  • VCM54110 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals: example
  • VCM54120 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals: qualifying holdings received
  • VCM54130 · 70% qualifying holdings condition: disregard of disposals: further share issues, multiple disposals and mergers
  • VCM54140 · 30% or 70% eligible shares condition
  • VCM54150 · Definition of ‘eligible shares’ in a holding
  • VCM54160 · Value of a holding
  • VCM54170 · Further share issues and the 70% and 30% or 70% tests
  • VCM54175 · Non-qualifying investments condition
  • VCM54180 · Investment limits condition
  • VCM54182 · Minimum investment on further issue condition
  • VCM54183 · Permitted maximum age condition
  • VCM54184 · No business acquisition condition
  • VCM54190 · Exchange of shares or securities in same company: valuation of the new holding
  • VCM54200 · Exchange of shares or securities in same company: valuation of retained shares
  • VCM54210 · Exchange of shares or securities for those in another company: valuation of the new holding
  • VCM54220 · Reconstruction involving the issue of shares or securities: valuation of new holding
  • VCM54230 · Share exchanges and reconstructions: earn-outs
  • VCM54240 · Issue of shares or securities: apportioning value
  • VCM54250 · Applications for approval: how to apply
  • VCM54260 · Applications for approval: full approval
  • VCM54270 · Applications for approval: provisional approval
  • VCM54280 · Applications for approval: declarations
  • VCM54290 · Applications for approval: informal application for provisional approval
  • VCM54300 · Applications for approval: approval notices
  • VCM54310 · Applications for approval: refusal
  • VCM54320 · Applications for approval: provisional approval becoming full
  • VCM54330 · Maintaining approval: where full approval given
  • VCM54340 · Maintaining approval: where provisional approval given
  • VCM54350 · Breach of approval conditions: circumstances in which a breach can occur
  • VCM54360 · Breach of approval conditions: circumstances in which approval will not be withdrawn
  • VCM54370 · Breach of approval conditions: meaning of ‘outside the control’
  • VCM54380 · Breach of approval conditions: notification of breach
  • VCM54390 · Breach of approval conditions: correction without delay
  • VCM54400 · Withdrawal of approval: when approval may be withdrawn
  • VCM54410 · Withdrawal of approval: breach of approval conditions
  • VCM54420 · Withdrawal of approval: effects of withdrawal of full approval
  • VCM54430 · Withdrawal of approval: effects of withdrawal of provisional approval
  • VCM54440 · Withdrawal of approval: withdrawal notices
  1. VCT: VCT approval: contents
  2. VCT: VCT approval: maintaining approval: where provisional approval given

VCM54340 | VCT: VCT approval: maintaining approval: where provisional approval given

From HM Revenue & Customs · Venture Capital Schemes Manual

ITA07/S274(2) & S275

Where a company has provisional approval, it must ensure that:

  • in relation to the accounting period which is current when the approval application is made or the next accounting period, and the following accounting periods:

ApprovalCondition
* its income in them is derived wholly or mainly from shares or securities (see VCM54050)(nature of income condition);
* no holding represents more than 15% by value of its investments at any time during them (see VCM54070)(15% holding limit condition);
* its ordinary share capital is included in the official UK list throughout them(listing condition); from 6 April 2011 this condition is satisfied if the VCT is admitted to trading on a regulated market; a regulated market has the same meaning as in Directive 2004/39/EC of the European Parliament (see VCM54040); and
* it does not retain more than 15% of its income derived in them from shares and securities (see VCM54060); and(income retention condition).

In addition, by an accounting period beginning no more than three years after approval is given, and in the following accounting periods:

ApprovalCondition
* at least 70% by value of its investments are in qualifying holdings of shares or securities throughout the accounting period (the percentage is increased to 80% for accounting periods starting on or after 6 April 2019) (see VCM54080 onwards)(70% qualifying holdings condition);
* at least 70% by value of its qualifying holdings were in eligible shares throughout that accounting period (see VCM54140)(70% eligible shares condition);

and any additional conditions included in the approval notice are met (see VCM54300).

However, if further ordinary shares are issued VCM54170 will apply.

Where any of these conditions are not met, approval may be withdrawn (ITA07/S281).

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