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Official guidance
Capital Gains Manual

CG64970P · Reliefs: private residence relief: computation of relief

  • CG64970 · Private residence relief: computation of relief: introduction
  • CG64977 · Private residence relief: computation of relief: general rule
  • CG64985 · Private residence relief: final period exemption
  • CG64986 · Private residence relief: final period exemption: disposals by disabled persons etc. from 6 April 2014
  • CG64990 · Private residence relief: final period exemption: cannot exceed gain
  • CG65000 · Private residence relief: delay in taking up residence: Disposals on or after 6 April 2020
  • CG65003 · Private residence relief: delay in taking up residence: Disposals before 6 April 2020 (ESC D49)
  • CG65009 · Private residence relief: ESC D49: good reasons for exceptional delay in taking up residence (for disposals prior to 6 April 2020 only)
  • CG65013 · Private residence relief: relief for two dwelling houses for same period
  • CG65030 · Private residence relief: periods of absence: introduction
  • CG65040 · Private residence relief: periods of absence
  • CG65046 · Private residence relief: periods of absence: conditions
  • CG65047 · Private residence relief: periods of absence: other residences owned during the absence
  • CG65050 · Private residence relief: residence before/after period of absence
  • CG65065 · Private residence relief: example: several periods of absence for different reasons
  • CG65066 · Private residence relief: example: period of absence exceeds the specified limit
  • CG65067 · Private residence relief: periods of absence: example: individual prevented from returning to residence
  • CG65068 · Private residence relief: periods of absence: example: where absence by one spouse or civil partner is treated as absence of the other
  • CG65070 · Periods away from property: specific points for NRCGT
  • CG65080 · Private residence relief: losses
  • CG65090 · Private residence relief: furnished holiday lettings: rolled-over gain
  • CG65100 · Private residence relief: partly exempt land: introduction
  • CG65110 · Private residence relief: example: full relief despite business use
  • CG65111 · Private residence relief: example: partial relief despite residential use
  • CG65112 · Private residence relief: partial business use of dwelling-house
  • CG65113 · Private residence relief: example: sale of dwelling-house: land exceeds permitted area
  • CG65114 · Private residence relief: example: sale of dwelling-house: land exceeds permitted area
  • CG65119 · Private residence relief: disposal of part of garden or grounds
  • CG65124 · Private residence relief: example: disposal of garden/grounds within permitted area: separate asset
  • CG65125 · Private residence relief: example: disposal of garden/grounds within permitted area: part-disposal
  • CG65126 · Private residence relief: example: disposal partly within permitted area: separate asset
  • CG65127 · Private residence relief: example: disposal partly within permitted area: part-disposal
  1. Reliefs: private residence relief: computation of relief: contents
  2. Private residence relief: example: disposal partly within permitted area: separate asset

CG65126 | Private residence relief: example: disposal partly within permitted area: separate asset

From HM Revenue & Customs · Capital Gains Manual

H acquired a house with two hectares of garden in June 2010 for £150,000. It was used as her residence throughout her period of ownership and was her main residence from June 2010 to January 2017. In May 2020 she sold a piece of land of one hectare for £100,000 and submitted a computation of the gain on the separate asset basis.

The Valuation Office agreed that 0.2 hectares of the land sold is within the permitted area.

The apportionments should be:

Description2010 (£)2020 (£)
0.2 hectares within permitted area4,00020,000
remainder16,00080,000
-20,000100,000

The gain is computed as follows:

MinusDescription0.2 hectares (£)Remainder (£)
-Disposal proceeds20,00080,000
LessCost4,00016,000
-Gain16,00064,000

The gain arising on the 0.8 hectares outside the permitted area is wholly chargeable, but some relief is due on the 0.2 hectares within the permitted area.

Private Residence Relief

  • Period of ownership is June 2010 to May 2020 = 120 months

  • Period of only or main residence is June 2010 - January 2017 = 80 months

  • Final period allowed by s223(2) TCGA92 = 9 months

The relief is 80 + 9 / 120 x £16,000 = £11,867

The chargeable gain will be £4,133 + £64,000 = £68,133 before the annual exempt amount.

If the dwelling-house had always been her only or main residence the gain on the 0.2 hectares of land within the permitted area would have been wholly relieved and a computation in respect of that land would only have been needed to establish how much of the cost of the property should be apportioned to this disposal.

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