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Official guidance
Capital Gains Manual

CG64970P · Reliefs: private residence relief: computation of relief

  • CG64970 · Private residence relief: computation of relief: introduction
  • CG64977 · Private residence relief: computation of relief: general rule
  • CG64985 · Private residence relief: final period exemption
  • CG64986 · Private residence relief: final period exemption: disposals by disabled persons etc. from 6 April 2014
  • CG64990 · Private residence relief: final period exemption: cannot exceed gain
  • CG65000 · Private residence relief: delay in taking up residence: Disposals on or after 6 April 2020
  • CG65003 · Private residence relief: delay in taking up residence: Disposals before 6 April 2020 (ESC D49)
  • CG65009 · Private residence relief: ESC D49: good reasons for exceptional delay in taking up residence (for disposals prior to 6 April 2020 only)
  • CG65013 · Private residence relief: relief for two dwelling houses for same period
  • CG65030 · Private residence relief: periods of absence: introduction
  • CG65040 · Private residence relief: periods of absence
  • CG65046 · Private residence relief: periods of absence: conditions
  • CG65047 · Private residence relief: periods of absence: other residences owned during the absence
  • CG65050 · Private residence relief: residence before/after period of absence
  • CG65065 · Private residence relief: example: several periods of absence for different reasons
  • CG65066 · Private residence relief: example: period of absence exceeds the specified limit
  • CG65067 · Private residence relief: periods of absence: example: individual prevented from returning to residence
  • CG65068 · Private residence relief: periods of absence: example: where absence by one spouse or civil partner is treated as absence of the other
  • CG65070 · Periods away from property: specific points for NRCGT
  • CG65080 · Private residence relief: losses
  • CG65090 · Private residence relief: furnished holiday lettings: rolled-over gain
  • CG65100 · Private residence relief: partly exempt land: introduction
  • CG65110 · Private residence relief: example: full relief despite business use
  • CG65111 · Private residence relief: example: partial relief despite residential use
  • CG65112 · Private residence relief: partial business use of dwelling-house
  • CG65113 · Private residence relief: example: sale of dwelling-house: land exceeds permitted area
  • CG65114 · Private residence relief: example: sale of dwelling-house: land exceeds permitted area
  • CG65119 · Private residence relief: disposal of part of garden or grounds
  • CG65124 · Private residence relief: example: disposal of garden/grounds within permitted area: separate asset
  • CG65125 · Private residence relief: example: disposal of garden/grounds within permitted area: part-disposal
  • CG65126 · Private residence relief: example: disposal partly within permitted area: separate asset
  • CG65127 · Private residence relief: example: disposal partly within permitted area: part-disposal
  1. Reliefs: private residence relief: computation of relief: contents
  2. Private residence relief: periods of absence

CG65040 | Private residence relief: periods of absence

From HM Revenue & Customs · Capital Gains Manual

S223(3)(a) TCGA92 - Not exceeding 3 years

You may treat as residence periods of absence, for any purpose, which do not exceed three years in total, if the conditions set out in CG65046 are fulfilled.

This is illustrated by the example at CG65066.

S223(3)(b) TCGA92 - Office/employment outside UK

You may treat as residence a period of absence of any length throughout which an individual worked in an employment or office all the duties of which were performed outside the United Kingdom, or a period of absence throughout which the individual lived with a spouse or civil partner who worked in such an employment or office if the conditions set out in CG65046 are fulfilled.

All of the duties of the employment must be performed outside the United Kingdom. You can ignore any return to the United Kingdom for holidays, but you should not ignore any duties which are in practice performed in the United Kingdom even if they are only incidental to the main duties performed outside the United Kingdom.

This is illustrated by the example at CG65065.

S223(3)(c) TCGA92 - Absence due to place of work

You may treat as residence any periods of absence up to a maximum of four years during which the individual could not live in the dwelling-house

  • because of the situation of his or her place of work, or

  • because of any condition reasonably imposed by his or her employer requiring him or her to live elsewhere for the purpose of his or her employment,

if the conditions set out at CG65046 are fulfilled.

This is illustrated by the example at CG65065.

S223(3)(d) TCGA92

You may also treat as residence a period of absence as described at s223(3)(c) TCGA92 above which relates to the employment of a spouse or civil partner with whom the individual lived.

You should note that this exemption applies to the self-employed in addition to the holder of an office or employment.

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