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Contents

Official guidance
Debt Management and Banking Manual

DMBM665610 · Enforcement action: country court proceedings: the defendant’s response to the claim

  • DMBM665620 · Defendant's options on receipt of the claim
  • DMBM665630 · Defendant files an acknowledgment of service
  • DMBM665640 · Defendant does not respond to the claim - judgment in default
  • DMBM665650 · Payment received following service of claim
  • DMBM665660 · Payment in full of debt, fees and costs
  • DMBM665670 · Part payment received with no comment about the balance
  • DMBM665680 · Payment received with conditions attached
  • DMBM665690 · Payment more than specified amount - PAYE P101 cases
  • DMBM665720 · Admissions where claim entered clerically
  • DMBM665730 · Admissions in CCBC cases
  • DMBM665740 · Counterclaims
  • DMBM665750 · Counterclaims in CCBC actions
  • DMBM665760 · Defence filed
  • DMBM665770 · Examining and replying to the defence
  • DMBM665780 · Defences filed in CCBC cases
  • DMBM665790 · Transferring an action from the CCBC
  • DMBM665800 · Allocation to case management track
  • DMBM665810 · Defence on the grounds that a notice was not received
  • DMBM665820 · Defence on the grounds that the debt has been paid
  • DMBM665830 · Defence on the grounds that self assessment displaces a determination
  • DMBM665840 · Defences to claims against an employer or contractor
  • DMBM665850 · Enforcement action: CCP country court proceedings: the defendant’s response to the claim: defences in partnership cases
  • DMBM665855 · Defences in tax credit overpayment cases
  • DMBM665860 · NIC liability disputed
  • DMBM665862 · Enforcement action: county court proceedings: the defendant’s response to the claim: NIC liability disputed - order for a Section 8 decision - one employee
  • DMBM665864 · Enforcement action: county court proceedings: the defendant’s response to the claim: NIC liability disputed - order for a Section 8 decision - more than one employee
  • DMBM665866 · Enforcement action: county court proceedings: the defendant’s response to the claim: NIC liability disputed - order for a Section 8 decision - NIC Class 2
  • DMBM665870 · Interest disputed
  • DMBM665890 · Applying for further information or clarification from the defendant - Part 18 of the CPR
  • DMBM665900 · Striking out defences
  • DMBM665910 · Finality principles
  • DMBM665940 · Adjourning hearings
  • DMBM665950 · Transfer of defence to home court
  • DMBM665960 · Summary judgment
  • DMBM665970 · Discontinuance of proceedings before judgment
  • DMBM665980 · Applying for discontinuance of proceedings
  • DMBM665990 · Application for further particulars
  • DMBM666000 · Consent orders
  • DMBM666010 · Action on receipt of a consent order
  1. Enforcement action: country court proceedings: the defendant’s response to the claim: contents
  2. Enforcement action: country court proceedings: the defendant’s response to the claim: defence on the grounds that the debt has been paid

DMBM665820 | Enforcement action: country court proceedings: the defendant’s response to the claim: defence on the grounds that the debt has been paid

From HM Revenue & Customs · Debt Management and Banking Manual

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‘States paid’ defence

Where the debtor files a defence to your claim alleging that they have paid the debt (a ‘states paid’ defence) the court will send you form N236 [Notice of Defence that Amount claimed has been paid]. The form N236 invites you to either:

  • continue with the action if you disagree with the debtor's allegation

  • withdraw the case if you agree the debtor's allegation is correct.

You should investigate the position thoroughly and apply the chronological test as in DMBM665670.

Replying to the court

Time limit

The form N236 specifies a date by which you should reply. You should return the form N236 to the court advising whether you wish to proceed with or withdraw the claim. An experienced officer may sign the form under the direction of a debt manager.

If you fail to respond in time, the court will stay the action and you will have to apply to the court, and pay a fee, that cannot be recovered from the debtor, to have the stay lifted.

Pursuing the claim

If wish to continue with your claim the court will list the case for hearing, in the defendant's home court where appropriate.

Withdrawing the claim

If the defence is valid, you should complete form N236 to withdraw your claim. Arrange for any associated interest charge to be amended, if appropriate, and treat the court fees as irrecoverable.

CCBC cases

For CCBC cases:

  • highlight the master work item on TIS

  • click on the [ Proceedings ] button

  • click on the [ OK ] button on the Proceedings Details General screen.

  • click on the [ Forms ] option from the menu bar on the Proceedings History screen

  • click on the [ Withdrawn ] menu item

  • B/F the case as appropriate.

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