Skip to content
Solved
ConnectSearchBrowseDocs
Sign in
Start free trial

Contents

Legislation
Employment Rights Act 1996

Crossheading Other dismissals

  • Section 98A Procedural fairness
  • Section 98B Jury service
  • Section 99 Leave for family reasons.
  • Section 100 Health and safety cases.
  • Section 101 Shop workers and betting workers who refuse Sunday work.
  • Section 101ZA Shop workers who refuse to work additional hours on Sunday
  • Section 101A Working time cases.
  • Section 102 Trustees of occupational pension schemes.
  • Section 103 Employee representatives.
  • Section 103A Protected disclosure.
  • Section 104 Assertion of statutory right.
  • Section 104A The national minimum wage.
  • Section 104B Tax credits
  • Section 104C Flexible working
  • Section 104D Pension enrolment
  • Section 104E Study and training
  • Section 104F Blacklists
  • Section 104G Employee shareholder status
  • Section 104I Contracts of employment: restricted variations
  • Section 104J Contracts of employment: variations that are not restricted variations
  • Section 104K Redundancy: replacement of employees with people who are not employees
  • Section 105 Redundancy.
  • Section 106 Replacements.
  • Section 107 Pressure on employer to dismiss unfairly.
  1. Other dismissals
  2. Leave for family reasons.

Section 99 | Leave for family reasons. F1

From legislation.gov.uk

(1)An employee who is dismissed shall be regarded for the purposes of this Part as unfairly dismissed if—F1

(a)the reason or principal reason for the dismissal is of a prescribed kind, orF1

(b)the dismissal takes place in prescribed circumstances.F1

(2)In this section “ prescribed ” means prescribed by regulations made by the Secretary of State.F1

(3)A reason or set of circumstances prescribed under this section must relate to—F1

(a)pregnancy, childbirth or maternity,F1

(aa)time off under section 57ZE,F1F2

(ab)time off under section 57ZJ or 57ZL,F1F3

(b)ordinary, compulsory or additional maternity leave,F1

(ba)ordinary or additional adoption leave,F1F4

(bb)shared parental leave,F1F5

(bc)carer’s leave,F1F6

(c)parental leave,F1

(ca)paternity leave,F1F7F8

(cb)parental bereavement leave,F1F9F10

(cc)neonatal care leave, orF1F11

(d)time off under section 57A;F1

and it may also relate to redundancy or other factors.

(4)A reason or set of circumstances prescribed under subsection (1) satisfies subsection (3)(c) or (d) if it relates to action which an employee—F1

(a)takes,F1

(b)agrees to take, orF1

(c)refuses to take,F1

under or in respect of a collective or workforce agreement which deals with parental leave.

(5)Regulations under this section may—F1

(a)make different provision for different cases or circumstances;F1

(b)apply any enactment, in such circumstances as may be specified and subject to any conditions specified, in relation to persons regarded as unfairly dismissed by reason of this section.F1

Notes

  1. F1

    S. 99 substituted (15.12.1999) by 1999 c. 26, s. 9, Sch. 4 Pt. III para. 16; S.I. 1999/2830, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. II (with Sch. 3 paras. 10, 11)

  2. F2

    S. 99(3)(aa) inserted (30.6.2014) by Children and Families Act 2014 (c. 6), ss. 127(2)(b), 139(6); S.I. 2014/1640, art. 3(1)(i)

  3. F3

    S. 99(3)(ab) inserted (30.6.2014) by Children and Families Act 2014 (c. 6), ss. 128(2)(c), 139(6); S.I. 2014/1640, art. 3(1)(j)

  4. F4

    S. 99(3)(ba) inserted (8.12.2002) by Employment Act 2002 (c. 22), s. 53, Sch. 7 para. 33(2); S.I. 2002/2866, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2

  5. F5

    S. 99(3)(bb) inserted (30.6.2014) by Children and Families Act 2014 (c. 6), s. 139(6), Sch. 7 para. 39(a); S.I. 2014/1640, art. 3(2)(i)

  6. F6

    S. 99(3)(bc) inserted (4.12.2023) by Carer’s Leave Act 2023 (c. 18), s. 3(3), Sch. para. 8; S.I. 2023/1283, reg. 2

  7. F7

    S. 99(3)(ca) substituted (3.3.2010) by Work and Families Act 2006 (c. 18), ss. 11, 19, Sch. 1 para. 41; S.I. 2010/495, art. 3(c)

  8. F8

    Words in s. 99(3)(ca) substituted (5.4.2015) by Children and Families Act 2014 (c. 6), s. 139(6), Sch. 7 para. 39(b); S.I. 2014/1640, art. 7(t) (with art. 16)

  9. F9

    S. 99(3)(cb) inserted (18.1.2020) by Parental Bereavement (Leave and Pay) Act 2018 (c. 24), s. 2(2), Sch. para. 27; S.I. 2020/45, reg. 2

  10. F10

    Word in s. 99(3)(cb) omitted (6.1.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Employment Rights Act 2025 (c. 36), ss. 18(10), 159(3); S.I. 2026/3, reg. 2(9)(b)

  11. F11

    S. 99(3)(cc) inserted (17.1.2025) by Neonatal Care (Leave and Pay) Act 2023 (c. 20), s. 3(3), Sch. para. 28; S.I. 2025/41, reg. 2

PreviousNext
PrivacyCookiesTerms