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Contents

Official guidance
National Minimum Wage Manual

NMWM12000 · Records, evidence, powers and offences

  • NMWM12010 · Introduction
  • NMWM12020 · Records
  • NMWM12030 · Records: records to be made available to workers
  • NMWM12040 · Records: length of time to retain records
  • NMWM12050 · Evidence: what is evidence?
  • NMWM12060 · Evidence: gathering information from employers
  • NMWM12070 · Evidence: clarifying information regarding the employer
  • NMWM12080 · Evidence: clarifying information provided by an employer
  • NMWM12090 · Evidence: gathering information from workers
  • NMWM12100 · Evidence: clarifying information provided by workers
  • NMWM12110 · Evidence: gathering information from third parties
  • NMWM12120 · Evidence: gathering information from visits with other enforcement agencies
  • NMWM12130 · Evidence: consideration and clarification of contracts
  • NMWM12140 · Evidence: gathering sufficient evidence
  • NMWM12150 · Evidence: reaching an impartial view
  • NMWM12160 · Evidence: checking and challenging
  • NMWM12170 · Evidence: applying best judgment
  • NMWM12180 · Evidence: documenting the view of the NMW Officer
  • NMWM12190 · Evidence: reverse burden of proof
  • NMWM12200 · Evidence: offers of payment of arrears
  • NMWM12210 · Powers: NMW Officers
  • NMWM12220 · Powers: obtaining documents or information
  • NMWM12230 · Powers: power to enter premises to obtain documents
  • NMWM12240 · Powers: examples of how powers are used
  • NMWM12250 · Offences: criminal offences for National Minimum Wage
  • NMWM12260 · Offences: policy for criminal investigations
  • NMWM12270 · Offences: investigation of offences
  • NMWM12280 · Offences: investigative powers of HM Revenue & Customs
  • NMWM12290 · Offences: offences committed by relevant persons and bodies corporate
  • NMWM12300 · Offences: examples of how criminal cases can be considered
  1. Records, evidence, powers and offences: contents
  2. Records, evidence, powers and offences: evidence: what is evidence?

NMWM12050 | Records, evidence, powers and offences: evidence: what is evidence?

From HM Revenue & Customs · National Minimum Wage Manual

Evidence is that which tends to prove a fact. It is the information that a NMW Officer obtains and considers when forming a view regarding compliance with National Minimum Wage legislation. The evidence can take the form of any information obtained during the course of an investigation and may be in;

  • written form, such as employer records or copies of correspondence, or

  • oral form, such as obtained by interviewing relevant persons (NMWM12220).

During investigations a NMW Officer may obtain evidence that is conflicting, disputed or incomplete. In these circumstances it is necessary for them to evaluate all the evidence and decide which parts are accepted and which to reject, applying best judgment (NMWM12170) where appropriate. It is important to record the reasons why each piece of evidence is accepted or rejected (NMWM12180).

When considering evidence a NMW Officer has to consider both;

  • Relevance: this is the extent to which it is related to the point at issue, and

  • Weight: this is the extent of its persuasive power.

Clearly, where evidence is considered to be of little or no relevance it will not require further consideration for its weight.

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